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Dr. Shana Zaia

@shanazaia

Assyriologist at VU Amsterdam | Formerly Uni Vienna and CSTT Helsinki | Yale PhD | Ask me about Assyria | shanazaia.com

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19.11.2024
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Latest posts by Dr. Shana Zaia @shanazaia

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Ancient artifacts hint at earliest protowriting Geometric shapes on 40,000-year-old bone and ivory suggest early European Homo sapiens long possessed cognitive tools for language

This 38,000-year-old Adorant figurine from a cave in the Swabian Alps contains symbols that may encode similar amounts of information as the earliest forms of written language. https://scim.ag/4rdysad

25.02.2026 17:46 πŸ‘ 41 πŸ” 13 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 1
Assyrian Renaissance: The Religion of Assyria - Dr. Shana Zaia
Assyrian Renaissance: The Religion of Assyria - Dr. Shana Zaia YouTube video by Assyrian Cultural Foundation

Are you curious about ancient #Assyrian or #Mesopotamian religions? Thanks to the Assyrian Cultural Foundation's Assyrian Renaissance lecture series, you can check out my thoughts on the topic here: youtu.be/vC9AbeNEU1I?... #Assyriology #Ancient #History

20.05.2025 17:57 πŸ‘ 11 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Journal of Near Eastern Studies | Vol 84, No 1

New issue of Journal of Near Eastern Studies Vol. 84, No. 1 (2025) www.journals.uchicago.edu/toc/jnes/202... @chicagojournals.bsky.social
@marshallcunningham.bsky.social @shanazaia.bsky.social

08.04.2025 16:01 πŸ‘ 10 πŸ” 3 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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The first issue of the newsletter for the project Digital Impressions:… | Anouk Nuijten πŸŸ₯ The first issue of the newsletter for the project Digital Impressions: Creating 3D Models of Clay Tablets is out now! This project is funded by the 'Boost Your Collection' grant from Npuls and...

Boost Your Collection: check out how the Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam is bringing their cuneiform object collection to life

www.linkedin.com/posts/anoukn...

07.04.2025 08:56 πŸ‘ 4 πŸ” 2 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
Photo of a round clay tablet of pale clay. In the centre (roughly) is a drawing of a circle. Inside the circle is the cuneiform for the number 45. On the circle’s line itself above that is the number in cuneiform 3, and to the right of the diagram is the number in cuneiform for 9.

Photo of a round clay tablet of pale clay. In the centre (roughly) is a drawing of a circle. Inside the circle is the cuneiform for the number 45. On the circle’s line itself above that is the number in cuneiform 3, and to the right of the diagram is the number in cuneiform for 9.

Almost 4,000 years ago during an era we call the Old Babylonian period, a student formed a round tablet out of clay and drew a circle on it for a math assignment.

The area of the circle (45) was then calculated using an approximation of pi (β‰ˆ 3). #HappyPiDay

14.03.2025 14:02 πŸ‘ 477 πŸ” 155 πŸ’¬ 8 πŸ“Œ 7
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Heartbreak and the History of Distress in Ancient Mesopotamia - The Ancient Near East Today The concept of β€œheartbreak” appears multiple times in cuneiform texts as a metaphor to describe both mental and physical conditions. How should we interpret this phrase? And is it anything like heartb...

Last year, I wrote a brief article about how the heart β€œbreaks” in ancient Mesopotamia. What could a broken heart have meant 3,000 years ago, and how did people express mental distress?

To me, how they made emotional pain make sense is really moving anetoday.org/al-rashid-he...

13.12.2024 11:29 πŸ‘ 302 πŸ” 97 πŸ’¬ 18 πŸ“Œ 5
Drawing of a T-shaped pillar of the GΓΆbekli Tepe type with arrows pointing out and labelling specific features like arms, hands, belt, and loincloth carved into the stone.

Drawing of a T-shaped pillar of the GΓΆbekli Tepe type with arrows pointing out and labelling specific features like arms, hands, belt, and loincloth carved into the stone.

#GΓΆbekliTepe 's monumental T-pillars are actually giant #anthropomorphic sculptures. Got to admit, though, that in the beginning of my work there, meanwhile more than 17 years ago, I found it ... challenging to recognize this likeness.

Until we finally excavated the "hands & loincloth" part ...

12.11.2024 16:41 πŸ‘ 176 πŸ” 50 πŸ’¬ 8 πŸ“Œ 6
Beige-coloured Cuneiform tablet with drawing of a seven-sided star in the top left and a table below it across the rest of the tablet. Reverse of the tablet is damaged and shows several cracks and spots.

Beige-coloured Cuneiform tablet with drawing of a seven-sided star in the top left and a table below it across the rest of the tablet. Reverse of the tablet is damaged and shows several cracks and spots.

Close-up of the seven-sided star with cuneiform signs at its points and part of the table below on a beige-coloured cuneiform tablet

Close-up of the seven-sided star with cuneiform signs at its points and part of the table below on a beige-coloured cuneiform tablet

It looks like an ancient Excel spreadsheet with a doodle. But ~2,500 years ago, someone made a diagram of a 7-pointed star, and a table that seems to give instructions for how to make that diagram.

The seven points of the star are labeled with the names for the strings of a Mesopotamian harp.

30.11.2024 14:07 πŸ‘ 193 πŸ” 57 πŸ’¬ 5 πŸ“Œ 3
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Celebrating Recent Work by John Ma | Event Polis: A New History of the Ancient Greek City-State from the Early Iron Age to the End of Antiquity by John Ma The Greek polis , or city-state, was a…

A workshop about my book on the Greek city-state, this Tuesday, in person and on zoom

sofheyman.org/events/celeb...

28.11.2024 13:50 πŸ‘ 43 πŸ” 11 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 1
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β€œMasterpieces of the MANN,” a special exhibit currently on display at Maraya, #AlUla, showcasing collections from the National Archaeological Museum of Naples, including those of Alexander III of Macedon, Trajan & Marcus Aurelias, and a mosaic replete with beautiful creatures 🐍 #SaudiArabia

28.11.2024 22:18 πŸ‘ 8 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Ea-nāṣir is the recipient of the world’s oldest complaint letter. He’s reportedly the worst businessman of the 18th century, a mediocre conman whose actions should have him put out of business. Is this fair?

Here’s a thread on the most up-to-date research on this captivating figure.

22.11.2024 21:34 πŸ‘ 3484 πŸ” 1326 πŸ’¬ 127 πŸ“Œ 314
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It’s kinda rare to find drawings on clay tablets from ancient Mesopotamia. This one shows a drawing of coils β€” maybe intestines β€” on one side and cuneiform signs on the other.

Assyrian and Babylonian diviners had to β€œread” sheep intestines for signs of events to come www.penn.museum/collections/...

21.11.2024 10:46 πŸ‘ 88 πŸ” 11 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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If you want a digital tour of At-Turaif district in Riyadh’s old town β€” a UNESCO World Heritage Site β€” then I am here to oblige you.

Entering the district via a bridge with a sweeping view that I did zero justice to

20.11.2024 07:04 πŸ‘ 123 πŸ” 21 πŸ’¬ 9 πŸ“Œ 6

Please add me! I'm at VU Amsterdam

19.11.2024 14:54 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0