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Adi Upadhyayula

@adibuoy23

Postdoc at Washington University in St. Louis, working on scene and event cognition. Interested in all things cognition. (he/him)

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28.09.2023
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Latest posts by Adi Upadhyayula @adibuoy23

Stop by Poster E73 tomorrow to learn about:

🧠 an LLM pipeline for automated recall scoring, and

πŸ“– how we (@atabk.bsky.social @nicholebouffard.bsky.social @zreagh.bsky.social) use it to understand whether compressed memories can be unfolded to recover details

#CNS2026

09.03.2026 03:17 πŸ‘ 12 πŸ” 5 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

if you’re at #CNS2026 and are interested in key moments and what they do for narrative comprehension and memory, come check out our poster(w/ @zreagh.bsky.social) tomorrow from 2:30-4:30 PM (E78).

09.03.2026 01:17 πŸ‘ 10 πŸ” 2 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
Lab AI Policy | Todd Gureckis Clear expectations for how every member of our lab should use generative AI tools responsibly, transparently, and in a way that upholds rigorous, reproducible, open science.

draft lab ai policy, feel free to use, modify, or discuss! todd.gureckislab.org/2026/03/06/g...

07.03.2026 02:18 πŸ‘ 48 πŸ” 10 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 1
Post image

Every time you experience something new, your brain faces a decision: Should it update an existing memory or create a new one?

In our new paper in @sfnjournals.bsky.social #JNeurosci, we isolate that exact decision, moment-by-moment during learning 🧡

06.03.2026 18:54 πŸ‘ 131 πŸ” 46 πŸ’¬ 3 πŸ“Œ 1

Congratulations Zach! Not surprised at all πŸ™‚ very well deserved.

07.03.2026 01:00 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

My poster F105 β€” The Influence of Event Boundaries on Working Memory Updating β€” answer this question. 300+ participants, two paradigms, and results that flip the our a prior prediction.
πŸ“ Tue March 10, 8–10am | Fairview/Kitsilano Ballrooms #CNS2026 2/3 @cogneuronews.bsky.social

06.03.2026 02:26 πŸ‘ 6 πŸ” 2 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 1

the human hippocampus receives convergent input from multiple sensory systems, yet we lack a basic understanding of how this structure integrates across senses.

we tackle this problem in our new preprint!

paper: doi.org/10.64898/202...

w/ Aryan Agarwal, @yannanzhu.bsky.social, & Nick Turk-Browne

06.03.2026 13:53 πŸ‘ 33 πŸ” 9 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 2
APA PsycNet

Excited to share our paper (with @jzacks.bsky.social), now out in JEP:LMC!

Event boundaries sometimes disrupt temporal order memory in list-based paradigmsβ€”but what happens in narratives with more complex structures that better resemble real life?

✨ Link: psycnet.apa.org/record/2027-...

03.03.2026 17:18 πŸ‘ 39 πŸ” 12 πŸ’¬ 2 πŸ“Œ 0

But what makes a moment "key moment?"

We propose that key moments capture core semantic information in narratives. Consistent with this idea, removing key-moment segments significantly disrupted the narrative's topic structure.

Additional analyses link these moments to memory organization.

04.03.2026 21:25 πŸ‘ 3 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

3/ This builds on our earlier work showing that people reliably identify key moments in narratives. These moments synchronize posterior DMN activity across viewers during comprehension and are reinstated during recall.

Earlier thread πŸ‘‡ bsky.app/profile/adib...

04.03.2026 21:25 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

2/ Work with June Kim, Josh Koh, @jzacks.bsky.social, @zreagh.bsky.social, and @alexbarnett.bsky.social.

04.03.2026 21:25 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
OSF

1/ 🚨 New preprint

Key Moments Scaffold the Semantic Structure of Narratives

Using spoken recall and annotations from three naturalistic datasets with topic modeling, we ask: which parts of a narrative contribute most to its semantic structure and subsequently memory?

Preprint: osf.io/dcfvw

04.03.2026 21:25 πŸ‘ 21 πŸ” 9 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 2
Preview
Mereological Syntax: Phrase Structure, Cyclicity, and Islands An argument for replacing Chomsky’s set-theoretic Merge view of syntax with a theory of syntax based on mereological objects.Mereology is the study of part

My new book is available open access from MITPress. It's a pretty new take on syntax, with some cool consequences for long-distance syntactic dependencies, and I think it should also appeal to non-minimalist syntacticians (since there isn't really any movement!) direct.mit.edu/books/oa-mon...

09.01.2026 13:32 πŸ‘ 49 πŸ” 14 πŸ’¬ 3 πŸ“Œ 2

With some trepidation, I'm putting this out into the world:
gershmanlab.com/textbook.html
It's a textbook called Computational Foundations of Cognitive Neuroscience, which I wrote for my class.

My hope is that this will be a living document, continuously improved as I get feedback.

09.01.2026 01:27 πŸ‘ 585 πŸ” 237 πŸ’¬ 16 πŸ“Œ 10
a red building on UPENN's campus photographed during the fall

a red building on UPENN's campus photographed during the fall

the Philadelphia skyline, with clear skies and autumn trees

the Philadelphia skyline, with clear skies and autumn trees

starting fall 2026 i'll be an assistant professor at @upenn.edu πŸ₯³

my lab will develop scalable models/theories of human behavior, focused on memory and perception

currently recruiting PhD students in psychology, neuroscience, & computer science!

reach out if you're interested 😊

25.11.2025 21:36 πŸ‘ 227 πŸ” 45 πŸ’¬ 25 πŸ“Œ 3
Preview
Chimpanzees rationally revise their beliefs The selective revision of beliefs in light of new evidence has been considered one of the hallmarks of human-level rationality. However, tests of this ability in other species are lacking. We examined...

Are humans really the only rational animals? Our NEW PAPER πŸŽ‰ out in @science.org suggests otherwise! In a large collaboration led with my joint first author @hanna-schleihauf.bsky.social, we show that β€œChimpanzees rationally revise their beliefs” 🧡

30.10.2025 18:17 πŸ‘ 1555 πŸ” 436 πŸ’¬ 159 πŸ“Œ 53
Interactive Cognition Lab | USC Interactive Cognition Lab at USC, led by principal investigator, Dr. Nina Rouhani.

I will be recruiting 🌟PhD students🌟 for my newish lab! If you're interested in learning & memory mechanisms applied to individual, interactive & collective behavior using computational modeling, real-world experiments and fMRI, email me! RTs much appreciated πŸ™ rouhanilab.com

24.10.2025 16:57 πŸ‘ 92 πŸ” 79 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 2
Multiple event segmentation mechanisms in the human brain

New eLife preprint from Tan Nguyenβ€”Pattern-based functional MRI and computational modeling show evidence for multiple signals contributing to updating the brain's representations of events: elifesciences.org/reviewed-pre...

30.09.2025 19:54 πŸ‘ 17 πŸ” 5 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 1
DeckerLab

Excited to share that I'm joining WashU in January as an Assistant Prof in Psych & Brain Sciences! 🧠✨!

I'm also recruiting grad students to start next September - come hang out with us! Details about our lab here: www.deckerlab.com

Reposts are very welcome! πŸ™Œ Please help spread the word!

01.10.2025 18:30 πŸ‘ 77 πŸ” 33 πŸ’¬ 6 πŸ“Œ 1
Preview
Natural language processing captures memory content associated with shared neural patterns at encoding People can experience the same event yet form distinct memories shaped by individual interpretations. Prior research shows that multivariate activity patterns in the Default Mode Network (DMN) are cor...

New preprint! My stellar undergrad, June Kim, & @charan-neuro.bsky.social find that intersubject pattern similarity at encoding (especially in posteromedial cortex) relates to shared/differing content between Ss at recall (measured using topic modeling) www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...

16.09.2025 18:08 πŸ‘ 38 πŸ” 10 πŸ’¬ 2 πŸ“Œ 1
Preview
Sinclair Lab The Learning & Behavior Change Lab at Rice University, directed by Dr. Sinclair

🌟 Excited to share that I'm recruiting PhD students in Psychology for my new lab at Rice University this cycle (Signal boost appreciated!)

To learn more, check out the Learning & Behavior Change Lab website:
www.sinclairlab-rice.com

Applications are due Dec 1st: psychology.rice.edu/graduate/pro...

08.09.2025 15:45 πŸ‘ 63 πŸ” 48 πŸ’¬ 2 πŸ“Œ 1
Preview
A neural network with episodic memory learns causal relationships between narrative events Humans reflect on past memories to make sense of an ongoing event. Past work has shown that people retrieve causally related past events during comprehension, but the exact process by which this causa...

How does the brain🧠 make causal inferences and use memories to understand narratives🎬?

We built an RNNπŸ€– with key-value episodic memory that learns causal relationships between events and retrieves memories like humans do!

Preprint www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...

w/ @qlu.bsky.social, Tan Nguyen &πŸ‘‡

05.09.2025 12:26 πŸ‘ 93 πŸ” 29 πŸ’¬ 3 πŸ“Œ 2

Credits for the realization : @liliand.bsky.social

05.09.2025 15:07 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

Also, I just realised that this might be a key moment version of the preprint πŸ˜…

05.09.2025 15:06 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

I'm a behind on shouting out new papers!

From Angelique Delarazan: Narrative Coherence Warps the Timeline of Recalled Naturalistic Events. In sum, when recalling stories, people systematically deviate from temporal organization to follow the narrative threads.

pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC...

03.09.2025 21:10 πŸ‘ 24 πŸ” 7 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

Next up, from @atabk.bsky.social and @wouterkool.bsky.social: Free recall is shaped by inference and scaffolded by event structure. In sum, Ata stuck hidden (and shifting) rules into a word list learning task, creating "events" that influenced the structure of recall.

www.nature.com/articles/s44...

03.09.2025 21:12 πŸ‘ 21 πŸ” 5 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
Preview
Repeated Viewing of a Narrative Movie Changes Event Timescales in The Brain Many experiences occur repeatedly throughout our lives: we might watch the same movie more than once and listen to the same song on repeat. How does the brain modify its representations of events when...

How do the brain’s event representations change as we gain familiarity with an experience?

Brain regions’ representations can become coarser or finer as event familiarity increases. Fine-tuning predicts memory recall.

Excited to share this work with Narjes Al-Zahli & @chrisbaldassano.bsky.social!

02.09.2025 13:37 πŸ‘ 121 πŸ” 40 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 1

Thank you, Isabel!

03.09.2025 12:07 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

10/ TL;DR
Continuous experience is compressed it into a handful of key moments that synchronize across people, shape memory, and dominate recall.
Read the preprint: https://doi.org/10.1101/2025.08.30.673233.

03.09.2025 01:39 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

9/ This opens new doors:
How are key moments selected in the brain?
How do they interact with schemas and prior knowledge?
Could identifying key moments help us design better learning tools, clinical interventions, or AI models of memory?

03.09.2025 01:39 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0