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Julie Ward

@julie-a-ward

Asst. Prof. of Medicine Health & Society + Public Policy @VanderbiltU. Public Health RN w/PhD from JHU. My views.

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21.09.2023
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Latest posts by Julie Ward @julie-a-ward

Gun-Related Beliefs as Predictors of Gun Policy Support: Findings from the Nationally Representative GRIP Survey

Key take-away: Beliefs are stronger predictors of gun policy support than demographics alone (like political party, gender, & even gun owner status).

πŸ’‘This opens new possibilities for more effective public health messaging & stronger coalitional support for evidence-based gun policy rdcu.be/e5BFe

25.02.2026 16:59 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
Gun-Related Beliefs as Predictors of Gun Policy Support: Findings from the Nationally Representative GRIP Survey

New research with @ryanbk.bsky.social, Phillip Smith, & @kristamehari.bsky.social examines links between views on guns & gun policy generally and support for 6 specific gun policies. Some surprising findings in here!

rdcu.be/e5BFe (🧡 1/2)

25.02.2026 16:59 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

I am one of those early career researchers (described at the end of this piece) whose work has been possible because of these projects. I’m grateful for the risk folks took to prioritize such investments. This is a huge loss.πŸ’”

20.02.2026 15:42 πŸ‘ 3 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Rising number of Americans report owning firearms for protection at public political events A new study published in Injury Epidemiology reveals that while fewer Americans own guns to advance political goals, more are carrying them for protection at rallies. This shift is particularly notable among Republican gun owners following the 2024 election.

Rising number of Americans report owning firearms for protection at public political events

18.02.2026 19:15 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
Gun ownership for political protection or armed political expression: a nationally representative analysis of differences in 2025 vs. 2023

For public safety & for democracy, it is critical that people not only FEEL safe – but ARE safe – when exercising their right to free speech. This is an urgent call for policymakers to respond to gun owners’ safety concerns. Gun-free sensitive spaces could be a place to start. rdcu.be/e3EJD

13.02.2026 02:08 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

The problem is, even when motivated by defensive interests, increased gun carrying doesn’t reduce a population’s risk for gun-related harms – it increases it.

13.02.2026 02:08 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

These results point to substantial concern among gun owners for personal safety in spaces that are meant for political speech – even while an increasingly large majority of gun owners from all political affiliations denied owning a gun to enact political violence.

13.02.2026 02:08 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

(Larger portions of 2025 Republican gun owners also said they owned for at-home protection, protection from police violence, or for hunting compared with Republican gun owners in 2023.)

13.02.2026 02:08 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

More 2025 gun owners said they own a gun for protection at demonstrations, rallies or protests. This difference was especially notable among Republican gun owners - 50% said that was a personally important reason.

13.02.2026 02:08 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

Key study findings were: On the heels of a violent Presidential election campaign - larger portions of Democrat, Independent, and Republican gun owners rejected gun ownership β€œto advance an important political objective” in January 2025 vs. 2023. But at the same time…

13.02.2026 02:08 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
Gun ownership for political protection or armed political expression: a nationally representative analysis of differences in 2025 vs. 2023

Did Americans’ reasons for gun ownership differ in 2025 vs 2023?

Yes. In ways that signal an important warning for public safety and for democracy.

Read the full (but brief!) report here:
rdcu.be/e3EJD (or check out this 🧡)

@vuartsci.bsky.social
@jhucgvs.bsky.social

13.02.2026 02:08 πŸ‘ 5 πŸ” 2 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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Gun ownership for political protection or armed political expression: a nationally representative analysis of differences in 2025 vs. 2023 link.springer.com/article/10.1...

22.01.2026 13:01 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

πŸ’― As a [previously] lifelong fall, winter, and spring quarters person: I endorse this message.

06.02.2026 02:57 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

Literally my morning rant today! This β€œspring semester” branding is fooling nobody.

06.02.2026 02:50 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

Every time I talk to someone outside of Minnesota, we always spend time on *really* basic things they have don’t understand about what is happening here.

So let’s do a Q&A. What are your most basic questions about what’s going on in Minnesota?

27.01.2026 23:08 πŸ‘ 373 πŸ” 171 πŸ’¬ 16 πŸ“Œ 27
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Constraining policy language was associated with fewer police shootings at vehicles A low-hanging fruit measure to reduce a sub-set of police shootings of citizens

I wrote this last year. Seems incredibly relevant today in light of the fatal ICE shooting of Renee Nicole Good:
open.substack.com/pub/johnshja...

08.01.2026 13:02 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 2 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

The best use of force/firearms policies should severely restrict shooting at moving vehicles (terrorist/ramming attacks notwithstanding), while instructing officers to do everything possible to move out of the path of a moving vehicle.

07.01.2026 18:54 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 2 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

Congrats Deanna! See you in February!

20.12.2025 15:33 πŸ‘ 3 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

New Research: Using virtual reality to understand gun owner decision-making doi.org/10.3389/fpub... πŸ›ŸπŸ§ͺ
@jhucgvs.bsky.social
@vuartsci.bsky.social

16.12.2025 16:58 πŸ‘ 3 πŸ” 2 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Mental and behavioral health characteristics among individuals injuriously shot by police in the United States Criminalization of people experiencing mental illness is systemic, but the conditions surrounding police use-of-force in such encounters are under-examined.To describe mental or behavioral health (...

New research out today. We describe the injured people & the situational characteristics involved in shootings by police during mental or behavioral health involved policing responses in the US. …Almost 2500 shootings over a 6-yr period - all carefully reviewed (twice!) by my very hard working team.

14.11.2025 23:28 πŸ‘ 4 πŸ” 3 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

Expansion of MBH services & clinician partnerships, protocol development to better identify best-fit responders, prudent use of extreme risk protection orders, & improved training for safer policing responses are needed to prevent future injuries & deaths. @vuartsci.bsky.social @jhucgvs.bsky.social

14.11.2025 23:28 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

Corresponder teams or other mental health professionals were onsite for less than 1% of shootings by police during this time period (2015-2020).

14.11.2025 23:28 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

These mental/behavioral health (MBH) involved shootings had 1.7x higher odds of being dispatch-initiated than MBH uninvolved shootings. Also 1.5x higher odds of resulting in death.

But, overall, they were initially identified as suicidal or behavioral health crises only about 1/4 of the time.

14.11.2025 23:28 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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Mental and behavioral health characteristics among individuals injuriously shot by police in the United States Criminalization of people experiencing mental illness is systemic, but the conditions surrounding police use-of-force in such encounters are under-examined.To describe mental or behavioral health (...

New research out today. We describe the injured people & the situational characteristics involved in shootings by police during mental or behavioral health involved policing responses in the US. …Almost 2500 shootings over a 6-yr period - all carefully reviewed (twice!) by my very hard working team.

14.11.2025 23:28 πŸ‘ 4 πŸ” 3 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

I have a list of things we can do to change this tempo of tragedy

The proposals are based on real data
They have had signals of efficacy

It may feel hopeless today but:

I refuse to give up.

Because - Our babies & our communities deserve better than a rolling litany of horrors.

27.08.2025 16:16 πŸ‘ 184 πŸ” 69 πŸ’¬ 4 πŸ“Œ 9
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120 million acres of public lands eligible for sale in SENR budget reconciliation package The bill mandates disposal of over 2 million acres of BLM and National Forest lands; public lands eligible for sale in the bill encompass over 120 million acres, including local recreation areas, wild...

This would be the largest public lands sell-off in modern U.S. history and it's happening with no hearings, no debate, and no public input.

See what public lands would be available for sale:
www.wilderness.org/articles/med...

16.06.2025 21:12 πŸ‘ 2856 πŸ” 1820 πŸ’¬ 79 πŸ“Œ 228
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⏳ There is just over a week left to apply for our #postdoc in violence prevention research, with apps due June 15. Please send yours in or share the posting with a qualified applicant! cvp.ucdavis.edu/get-involved...

06.06.2025 20:46 πŸ‘ 3 πŸ” 3 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 1
Redirecting

Fwiw, I agree with the point to not sleep on the role of the sheriffs’ departments. They fired shots in more than 1/3 of injurious shootings in rural areas and nearly 1/4 of suburban. Much higher than we see in urban areas. doi.org/10.1016/j.am...

22.05.2025 14:31 πŸ‘ 3 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

Related, my understanding is GVA had a source expansion/methods update in 2015 but its included sources have been stable since then. Seems we might have seen more of a bump there if reporting reliability were the main issue.

22.05.2025 14:10 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

But, media consolidation has been more severe in rural areas, so - I wouldn’t rule it out entirely but - I would suspect that the loss of local reporting in this time period would at least partially offset any relative gains in rural area perceived β€œnewsworthiness” of shootings by police.

22.05.2025 14:10 πŸ‘ 3 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0