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Rita Wezenbeek

@rita-wezenbeek

Director Platforms, DG CNECT, European Commission - views are my own.

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20.11.2024
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Latest posts by Rita Wezenbeek @rita-wezenbeek

Press corner Highlights, press releases and speeches

DSA - investigation opened with regard to Shein, assessing its systems limiting the sale of illegal products, risks linked to addictive design of its service and the transparency of its recommender systems:

17.02.2026 16:34 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
Commission preliminarily finds TikTok's addictive design in breach of the Digital Services Act Today, the European Commission preliminarily found TikTok in breach of the Digital Services Act for its addictive design.

Online platforms should be safe for EU children and vulnerable adults: preliminary findings adopted holding that TikTok’s design violates the DSA by applying addictive features such as constant rewards and infinite scrolling, shifting the brain to β€˜autopilot’ and leading to compulsive use:

06.02.2026 12:02 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 2 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Commission finds that Apple Ads and Apple Maps should not be designated under the Digital Markets Act The Commission has found that Apple’s online advertising service Apple Ads and Apple’s online intermediation service Apple Maps should not be designated under the DMA.

Facts count. Announcement today that Apple Ads and Apple Maps will not be designated under the DMA. Because of their relatively low usage rate in the EU, neither of them qualifies as an « important gateway between EU business users and end users »:

05.02.2026 14:09 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
Press corner Highlights, press releases and speeches

With developments in AI taking place in ever faster speed, it is important that EU markets stay open and innovative. Today, two « fast trackΒ Β» (6 months) specification proceedings were opened to assist Google in complying with the DMA’s interoperability and data sharing obligationsπŸ‘‡πŸΌ

27.01.2026 21:44 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
Commission designates WhatsApp as Very Large Online Platform under the Digital Services Act The European Commission has formally designated WhatsApp as a Very Large Online Platform (VLOP) under the Digital Services Act (DSA), as its β€˜Channels’ feature reaches the designation threshold of at ...

Today, WhatsApp, already designated as CPS under the DMA, was also designated as Very Large Online Platform under the DSA. The rules will apply to its β€˜Channels’ that allow dissemination to a broad audience. WhatsApp has four months to comply with its obligations as a VLOP:

26.01.2026 20:33 πŸ‘ 5 πŸ” 3 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Commission investigates Grok and X\'s recommender systems under the Digital Services Act The European Commission has launched a new formal investigation against X under the Digital Services Act (DSA).

New investigation launched with respect to X’ deployment of Grok, and on-going investigation into X’ recommender system extended now that X has started to integrate Grok: ec.europa.eu/commission/p...

26.01.2026 14:02 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 2 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 1
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Statement by the European Commission on the U.S. decision to impose travel restrictions on certain EU individuals The European Commission strongly condemns the U.S. decision to impose travel restrictions on five European individuals, including former European Commissioner Thierry Breton.\nFreedom of expression is

ec.europa.eu/commission/p...

24.12.2025 11:23 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Fifth meeting of the Digital Markets Act High-Level Group Digital regulators discuss future role of DMA High-Level group and endorse joint paper on possible cooperation on Artificial Intelligence

Very productive pre-Christmas meeting with the Digital Markets Act High-Level Group:

12.12.2025 20:47 πŸ‘ 4 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Meta commits to give EU users choice on personalised ads under DMA The European Commission acknowledges Meta's undertaking to offer users in the EU an alternative choice of Facebook and Instagram services that would show them less personalised ads, to comply with the...

Good news for EU Facebook and Instagram users: as of January they will have the option to receive ads that are less based on their personal data:

08.12.2025 12:59 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Commission accepts TikTok\'s commitments on advertising transparency under the Digital Services Act Today, the European Commission secured TikTok\'s commitment to provide advertising repositories that ensure full transparency around ads on its services, as required by the Digital Services Act (DSA).

Second set of commitments by TikTok, this time on advertising repositories allowing regulators, researchers and users in general to better identify scams:

05.12.2025 11:52 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
Commission fines X €120 million under the Digital Services Act Today, the Commission has issued a fine of €120 million to X for breaching its transparency obligations under the Digital Services Act (DSA)

Final decision in first X investigation on deceptive design of β€œblue checkmark”, data access for researchers and transparency on advertising:

05.12.2025 11:45 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Commission receives notifications from Apple under the Digital Markets Act The Commission received notifications from Apple indicating that its core platform services, Apple Ads and Apple Maps, meet the Digital Markets Act (DMA) thresholds.

Two more candidates for DMA designation to assess during the coming weeks:

27.11.2025 16:35 πŸ‘ 4 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
Fighting online scams with DSA The notice and action mechanism under the DSA is a tool provided by platforms to report illegal content, including online shopping scams and financial frauds.

In the EU, all online platforms have to offer a tool allowing the reporting of illegal content. Good to know before Black Friday…

26.11.2025 16:43 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
Commission requests Shein to provide information on the sale of illegal products under the Digital Services Act Today, the European Commission has sent a request for information to Shein under the Digital Services Act (DSA), following preliminary indications that illegal goods, particularly child-like sex dolls...

Today, further questions were asked to Shein following preliminary indications that illegal goods were offered on their market place in France.

26.11.2025 15:12 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
Commission evaluates the Digital Services Act’s interaction with other EU laws and its designation threshold for VLOPs and VLOSEs The Commission published a report assessing the Digital Services Act's (DSA) interaction with other EU laws and its designation process for very large online platforms and search engines.

Commission report evaluating the DSA’s interaction with (54!) other EU laws, ia. on data protection and privacy, audiovisual, media, IP, consumer policy and product safety, and demoracy.Β Great tool for assessing sector-specific legislation in online world:

19.11.2025 13:31 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
Press statement of the European Board for Digital Services following its 16th meeting On 18 November 2025, the European Board for Digital Services (the Board) convened in Brussels for its 16th regular meeting.

Another very productive meeting of the European Board for Digital Services with report on prominent risks, 2026 annual work plan, Art 91 DSA report and actions on financial scams:

19.11.2025 13:20 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Commission launches market investigations on cloud computing services under the Digital Markets Act The European Commission opened three market investigations on cloud computing services under the Digital Markets Act (DMA).

ICYMI: Yesterday, market investigations were launched on potential designation of Microsoft Azure and Amazon Web Services under the DMA. A third investigation will assess whether the DMA is equipped to address fairness and contestability issues in cloud:

19.11.2025 12:51 πŸ‘ 3 πŸ” 2 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Commission opens investigation into potential Digital Markets Act breach by Google in demoting media publishers\' content in search results Today, the European Commission has formally launched proceedings to assess whether Google applies fair, reasonable and non-discriminatory conditions of access to publishers\' websites on Google Search...

Investigation launched to assess whether Google’s Site Reputation Abuse Policy infringes the DMA’s obligations to apply transparent, fair and non-discriminatory conditions to Google Search's rankingπŸ‘‡

13.11.2025 20:31 πŸ‘ 4 πŸ” 2 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
New measures unlock access to data from largest online platforms to support research As of today, new rules under the Digital Services Act (DSA) will allow researchers to gain unprecedented access to very large online platforms' data to study the societal impact stemming from the plat...

Milestone for independent research into systemic risks stemming from the design and algorithmic systems of very large online platforms’s services for the EUs society:

29.10.2025 12:04 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 2 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Commission preliminarily finds TikTok and Meta in breach of their transparency obligations under the Digital Services Act Today, the European Commission preliminarily found both TikTok and Meta in breach of their obligation to grant researchers adequate access to public data under the Digital Services Act (DSA).

Under the DSA’s balanced architecture, complaint handling systems, Notice and Action mechanisms and researchers’ access to data are key to ensure that users can challenge platforms’ content moderation decisions and report illegal content in the EU:

24.10.2025 14:26 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
Commission takes further action to promote a safe environment for minors Ensuring a safe online space, where minors can learn, play, and socialise safely, is a priority for the European Union.

Protection of minors: time to see whether and how online platforms are complying with the measures listed in the DSA Guidelines:

11.10.2025 10:10 πŸ‘ 3 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Commission gathers views on how the DMA can support fair and contestable digital markets and AI sector The European Commission is seeking feedback on how the Digital Markets Act (DMA) can support fair and contestable digital markets, including the Artificial Intelligence (AI) sector.

Calling for your views on how the DMA can (furter) facilitate contestability of digital markets and AI sector:

28.08.2025 10:54 πŸ‘ 4 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
Commission preliminarily finds Temu in breach of the Digital Services Act in relation to illegal products on its platform Today, the Commission preliminarily found Temu in breach of the obligation under the Digital Services Act (DSA) to properly assess the risks of illegal products being disseminated on its marketplace.

A meaningful, specific and well founded risk assessment is key to very large online marketplaces’ compliance with the DSA. Today, the Commission adopted preliminary findings expressing the view that Temu’s risk assessment does not seem to meet that standard:

28.07.2025 14:48 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Commission's services sign arrangement with Japan Fair Trade Commission with common goal of promoting contestability, competition and fairness in digital markets The Commission services responsible for the implementation of the Digital Markets Act (DMA) have signed a first-of-its-kind cooperation arrangement with the Japan Fair Trade Commission, responsible fo...

Great milestone: setting up co-operation with Japanese JFTC on enforcement of digital markets regulation ensuring market contestability and consumer choice:

23.07.2025 10:27 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
EC AV PORTAL

Great announcements on online protection of minors in the EU: Guidelines on how online platforms should keep children safe and secure on their services, and a blueprint for the roll out of an EU age verification app:
audiovisual.ec.europa.eu/en/video/I-2...

14.07.2025 17:18 πŸ‘ 3 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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DMA workshops DMA stakeholders workshops

Between 20 June and 3 July the second series of DMA workshops was held with informative presentations by Gatekeepers and spot-on questions by third parties. ICYMI, recordings available here:

10.07.2025 14:56 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Consultation on the first review of the Digital Markets Act The Commission is consulting on the first review of the DMA that is due by 3 May 2026. The Commission will conduct subsequent reviews every three years and report on the results to the European Parlia...

ICYMI: Consultation on the first review of the Digital Markets Act - European Commission- Time flies, we are looking for your views!

07.07.2025 21:31 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
Delegated act on data access under the Digital Services Act (DSA) The Commission has adopted a delegated act outlining rules granting access to data for qualified researchers under the Digital Services Act (DSA).

The eagerly awaited new rules on access to data by qualified researchers have been adopted! As of October qualified researchers can submit their applications to DSCs via the dedicated Data Access Portal:

02.07.2025 22:06 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 2 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
Post image

Interesting discussion on business opportunities created by the DMA at Gdansk Digital Summit:

19.06.2025 12:01 πŸ‘ 4 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Commission accepts commitments offered by AliExpress under the Digital Services Act and takes further action on illegal products Today, the Commission has taken two major steps in its investigation concerning the compliance of AliExpress with the Digital Services Act (DSA).

Detailed commitments by AliExpress ensuring that EU consumers can trust that robust checks are carried out to prevent β€˜rogue’ traders + hidden links. However, AliExpress also needs to considerably step up efforts to prevent the sale of illegal products:

19.06.2025 09:46 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0