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Alexander Jahn

@physicistalex

Junior research group leader in Berlin. Working in the borderlands of quantum information, condensed matter physics, and string theory.

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19.11.2024
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Latest posts by Alexander Jahn @physicistalex

Indeed, because he's still missing the Dulwich Peace Prize.

17.01.2026 18:45 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
University of Waterloo Attn: Institute for Quantum Computing - SlideRoom Apply to University of Waterloo Attn: Institute for Quantum Computing. Powered by SlideRoom.

If you are interested in doing a postdoc with me, please apply to the IQC postdoctoral fellowship here: iqc-uwaterloo.slideroom.com#/login/progr...

06.11.2025 19:12 πŸ‘ 18 πŸ” 12 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 1
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(I/III) We're excited to announce a new tenure track opening! The position is called 'quantum informatics' and is affiliated with our QUICK group within the CS+AI division at @jku.at πŸ‡¦πŸ‡Ή. Application deadline is November 30th, 2025: www.jku.at/en/the-jku/w...

21.10.2025 13:47 πŸ‘ 28 πŸ” 17 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 1
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This week, we're in beautiful KrakΓ³w for a conference on tensor networks and all their applications. My PhD students Dimitris and Lev already gave amazing talks about discrete-holographic boundary symmetries and von Neumann algebras in holographic codes!

07.10.2025 15:25 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

Or dare we say... Engineering? 😬

23.09.2025 10:06 πŸ‘ 3 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

You can tell that the #QIP2026 deadline has not yet passed, since @zoltanzimboras.bsky.social has not given word on his submission yet.

13.09.2025 09:50 πŸ‘ 3 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
Johns Hopkins University, Physics and Astronomy Job #AJO30496, Postdoctoral Fellow in Foundations of Physics, Complexity, and Emergence, Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, US

Postdoc job! I expect to have an opening at Johns Hopkins for a postdoctoral researcher working somewhere in the broad realms of physics, philosophy, and complexity. Apply at Academic Jobs Online:

academicjobsonline.org/ajo/jobs/30496

05.09.2025 17:26 πŸ‘ 200 πŸ” 85 πŸ’¬ 17 πŸ“Œ 6

Thanks Zoltan! You should petition the museum to add some hyperbolic tilings as well, there's plenty of material in our papers. 😁

31.08.2025 09:23 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

It would be a lost opportunity if they didn't call it the Ministry of Magic (state distillation).

29.08.2025 11:10 πŸ‘ 3 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
Post-Doctoral Research Visit F/M Senior postdoctoral researcher in bosonic quantum error correction Offre d'emploi Inria

Looking for a postdoc to work on bosonic quantum error correction!
Join me and the QAT team at ENS & INRIA Paris β€” flexible start date.
Details here πŸ‘‰ recrutement.inria.fr/public/class... or feel free to reach out!

26.08.2025 13:14 πŸ‘ 9 πŸ” 6 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Emergent statistical mechanics from properties of disordered random matrix product states The study of generic properties of quantum states has led to an abundance of insightful results. A meaningful set of states that can be efficiently prepared in experiments are ground states of gapped ...

For more details, you'll have to read our paper! As always, many thanks for the support of Berlin Quantum for our work at @freieuniversitaet.bsky.social.
arxiv.org/abs/2103.02634

25.08.2025 13:05 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

This suggests a deep relationship between equilibration strength and entanglement phases in many-body quantum systems! The main idea: More entanglement = stronger equilibration.

25.08.2025 13:05 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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For the condensed-matter theorists among you, our work also leads to an interesting conjecture: RTNs on different geometries describe different phases of entanglement scaling. We show that D_eff follows a sharp hierarchy between area- and volume-law phases.

25.08.2025 13:05 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

This means that random tensor networks know a lot more about holographic dynamics than we expected, and may be able to hold more insights into (holographic) quantum gravity.

25.08.2025 13:05 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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And surprisingly, the result matches gravitational degree-of-freedom counting in holography: If we "fuse" tensors together, i.e., replace part of the bulk geometry by a "black hole", D_eff always *increases*. Just as in gravity, where a black hole is the highest-entropy state!

25.08.2025 13:05 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

This brings us to holography: For holographic RTNs, we can now compute the minimum effective dimension D_eff that describes late-time dynamics! From the geometry and bond dimension of the RTN alone, we can determine how complex its dynamics must be.

25.08.2025 13:05 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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Emergent statistical mechanics from properties of disordered random matrix product states The study of generic properties of quantum states has led to an abundance of insightful results. A meaningful set of states that can be efficiently prepared in experiments are ground states of gapped ...

Now here's the kicker: For random ensembles, we can strictly lower-bound D_eff *without knowing H*! In a sense, the randomness cancels out its exact eigenstate structure. This is a trick we learned from Haferkamp et al., who used it on random MPS:
arxiv.org/abs/2103.02634

25.08.2025 13:05 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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The key quantity to describe the strength of equilibration is the "effective dimension" D_eff, which basically counts how many (energy) states are needed to describe late-time dynamics.

25.08.2025 13:05 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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Here's how it works: In a quantum system, expectation values of observables fluctuate. At late times, even a pure state will *equilibrate*, meaning that local expectation values will fluctuate within a fixed window. This happens for all Hamiltonians H with "non-degenerate gaps".

25.08.2025 13:05 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

In our paper, we bring in ideas from quantum statistical mechanics to show that the opposite is true: Thanks to the randomness in RTNs, we can probe late-time dynamics without knowing the explicit Hamiltonian! The key concept that enables this is called *equilibration*.

25.08.2025 13:05 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

That makes choosing a Hamiltonian that performs time evolution on the boundary difficult: Any choice, e.g. motivated from AdS/CFT arguments, would time-evolve different RTN samples differently. Thus, it seemed that randomness made time evolution impossible to describe!

25.08.2025 13:05 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

This sparked hundreds of follow-up papers - many of which refined the original proposal - but there was one limitation: Random tensor networks (RTNs) produce an *ensemble* of states, with every random sample looking quite different locally.

25.08.2025 13:05 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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Some background: In a seminal paper from 2016, Hayden et al. showed that tensor networks with locally random tensors, if put on a hyperbolic geometry, reproduce quantum states that very closely resemble boundary states of the AdS/CFT duality.
arxiv.org/abs/1601.01694

25.08.2025 13:05 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

Very happy to have this paper with @jenseisert.bsky.social and his PhD student Shozab Qasim out on the @arxiv.bsky.social!

It achieves something that, until recently, I thought to be impossible: To use random tensor networks to study holographic *dynamics*.

25.08.2025 13:05 πŸ‘ 5 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

They've obviously been best friends for years, I don't know why this is so hard for the media to acknowledge.

16.08.2025 10:01 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

At least Chamberlain got a piece of paper

16.08.2025 07:12 πŸ‘ 704 πŸ” 148 πŸ’¬ 25 πŸ“Œ 8
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Back from an exciting week visiting the great @zoltanzimboras.bsky.social in Budapest!

As you can see, I was also very busy pensively staring at Platonic solids at the Hungarian National Museum.

13.08.2025 21:13 πŸ‘ 6 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 1

A big thanks to my amazing collaborators from TU Delft, U Queensland, and Okinawa's OIST!

And of course, we're always grateful for the local support from FU Berlin @freieuniversitaet.bsky.social and Berlin Quantum.

11.08.2025 12:36 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Overcoming the Zero-Rate Hashing Bound with Holographic Quantum Error Correction A crucial insight for practical quantum error correction is that different types of errors, such as single-qubit Pauli operators, typically occur with different probabilities. Finding an optimal quant...

Our conclusion: Holographic codes aren't just cool physical models, but might actually be useful!
We've already shown they have more nice features in two further papers:
1) Reaching the Hashing bound: arxiv.org/abs/2408.06232
2) Building fault-tolerant logic: arxiv.org/abs/2504.10386

11.08.2025 12:36 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

Does that mean that holographic codes are the future of quantum computing? We don't know yet, because real quantum errors are very complicated, and every quantum hardware is different. But at least in simple models, our codes behave as well as state-of-the-art ones!

11.08.2025 12:36 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0