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Zachary K Stine

@zacharykstine

Asst prof of computer science interested in computational methods for the study of language and culture.

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07.10.2023
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Latest posts by Zachary K Stine @zacharykstine

Preview
Many Minds: Seven metaphors for AI If you wanted a petri dish for understanding metaphors—how they emerge and evolve and jostle with each other—it would be hard to do better than the world of AI. We talk about AI systems variously as c...

I enjoyed talking with @kensycoop.bsky.social on the Many Minds podcast about the metaphors we use to conceptualize AI.

manyminds.libsyn.com/seven-metaph...

26.02.2026 16:27 👍 69 🔁 21 💬 2 📌 2

what a crazy night for sam altman to be like "yeah we got that dept of war deal, and there's no moral concerns here"

28.02.2026 07:46 👍 7777 🔁 1231 💬 71 📌 41

I’ve been using the phrase “semiotic complexity” (but as a computer scientist I should probably be disqualified from coming up with phrases): arxiv.org/abs/2508.00095

27.02.2026 17:49 👍 1 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0

Excited to see where this goes. Congrats!

25.02.2026 23:21 👍 1 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
OSF

New preprint with @psmaldino.bsky.social on the evolution of similarity-biased learning: osf.io/preprints/so...

This mathematical treatment both simplifies and extends our previous simulation treatment of the subject: www.cambridge.org/core/journal...

24.02.2026 19:58 👍 10 🔁 4 💬 2 📌 1

This panel on surprise is co-sponsored by the MLA forum on Linguistics and Literature + the forum on Cognitive and Affect Studies, and we are hoping to put together something truly wide ranging. So if you have been doing research on surprise in any form or setting, we would love to see it!

23.02.2026 18:42 👍 3 🔁 3 💬 0 📌 0
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Hosted by Acid Horizon, this free, open-to-the-public event will explore our recent book Digital Theory and its central claims.

Join us!

February 19, 2026 - 10AM EST.

www.acidhorizonpodcast.com

16.02.2026 14:07 👍 8 🔁 3 💬 1 📌 0

This is to say the decades long efforts to defund religious studies within the broader defund humanities movement is a grave error.

The world is dealing with authoritarian populisms which leverage religious traditions, beliefs, communities, & leaders to advance political goals & for profit. /5

16.02.2026 02:19 👍 49 🔁 10 💬 1 📌 1

What is your favorite finding from any paper that involves the application of computational methods to natural language data?

29.01.2026 21:39 👍 1 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 1
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The case against efficiency: friction in social media - npj Complexity npj Complexity - The case against efficiency: friction in social media

A neat paper I worked on, begun over 2 years ago when our concerns were more myopic, was just published today. It came out an excellent set of workshops at the Santa Fe Institute, led by the indefatigable Joshua Garland. The gist: sometimes inefficiency is good for you www.nature.com/articles/s44...

23.01.2026 20:04 👍 32 🔁 7 💬 1 📌 1
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The relationship between childhood exploration and population-level innovation in cultural evolution Abstract. The societal effects of children’s learning in cultural evolution have been underexplored. Here, we investigate using agent-based models how a pr

Really great new paper using agent-based modelling to show how an exploratory childhood can lead to innovation in the population at large.
royalsocietypublishing.org/rspb/article...

22.01.2026 18:53 👍 26 🔁 13 💬 1 📌 0

If you're interested in a short behind-the-scenes of the retraction of a mega-metascience paper—the first of its kind (the retraction, not the paper)—this might be for you! Had to gloss over so many details to observe allotted time but happy to share an extended version of my slide deck with links.

13.01.2026 15:26 👍 49 🔁 17 💬 1 📌 0

I suspect many people interpret “X is describable by math” as equivalent to “X is reducible to math.”

08.01.2026 19:40 👍 1 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0

Congrats!

20.12.2025 02:21 👍 2 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
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Cells can sense the geometry of their environment, from tiny subcellular features to whole-tissue patterns. How can we engineer environments to systematically probe these responses?

🧵 I'm @lhinderling.bsky.social from @olivierpertz.bsky.social lab, let’s do a short tour on microfabrication!

14.12.2025 08:08 👍 73 🔁 30 💬 1 📌 2

I imagine this distinction comes up in anthropology. Maybe religious studies.

12.12.2025 16:23 👍 0 🔁 0 💬 1 📌 0

Is there a term of art for the materially real aspects of fictional entities via their effects in the physical world? Ex: Santa stories are related to people putting presents in stockings so that this action becomes a real-world manifestation of Santa stories.

12.12.2025 16:20 👍 1 🔁 0 💬 1 📌 0

Super proud of this paper with @apvelilla.bsky.social and @babeheim.bsky.social, now out in Psych Review.

Non-paywalled version (preprint) here: osf.io/preprints/so...

09.12.2025 21:58 👍 55 🔁 22 💬 0 📌 0

The way model evaluation often functions in machine learning has a similar feel to the way replicability is treated more generally, as a shortcut to truth. That parallel is what initially got me very interested in your work!

03.12.2025 02:41 👍 1 🔁 0 💬 1 📌 0

Introduce yourself with five concerts you’ve seen:

* The Jesus and Mary Chain
* Leonard Cohen
* Pixies
* Lou Reed
* Sigur Rós

28.11.2025 00:15 👍 4 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0
Preview
Why dark matter is still one of the biggest open problems in science We can't see dark matter directly, so studying it pushes the boundaries of our creativity as scientists. How exciting, says Chanda Prescod-Weinstein

My latest column for @newscientist.com is up for subscribers (including library card holders)! This was a fun and hard column to write because I had to explain quantum field theory in like 3 sentences 😹 I describe how unsolved problems drive creativity 🖖🏽

www.newscientist.com/article/mg26...

27.11.2025 02:41 👍 59 🔁 15 💬 1 📌 1

Wishing @helendecruz.net were here to see the pope recognize wonder as the key human ability. You should read their book Wonderstruck if you haven’t already.

26.11.2025 16:06 👍 3 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0

Pretty much no one can make their ideas clear to others on the 1st attempt. The two main reactions are "let's painstakingly clarify this with some back and forth", and "doesn't matter as long as the various interpretations are themselves interesting", leading to the 2 main branches of philosophy.

10.11.2025 20:14 👍 76 🔁 12 💬 1 📌 1

A distributional semantic comparison of articles in Grokipedia vs Wikipedia could be interesting…

29.10.2025 20:38 👍 0 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0

"Because science rejects claims to truth based on authority and depends on the criticism of established ideas, it is the enemy of autocracy. Because scientific knowledge is tentative and provisional, it is the enemy of dogma. "

25.10.2025 21:41 👍 47 🔁 26 💬 0 📌 2

Today's offering from the #NaturalPhilosophy Symposium: Kevin Zollman @kevinzollman.com on Refutation and Models of Social Organization. Commentary by Henry Farrell @himself.bsky.social.

www.youtube.com/watch?v=ybOr...

24.10.2025 18:16 👍 35 🔁 3 💬 0 📌 2
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Fintan Mallory, Formats of Representation in Large Language Models - PhilPapers This paper argues for a pluralist approach to representation in large language models. There are two parts to this pluralism, the first is that we should recognise more than one vehicle ...

New paper on formats of representation in LLMs. I defend pluralism both about the vehicles of representation in ANNs (e.g. neurons, polytopes, embeddings) and about the formats of representation (e.g. nominal, analogue, structural). Hope it’s useful to someone. philpapers.org/rec/MALFOR-2

19.10.2025 15:20 👍 26 🔁 3 💬 2 📌 0

As we put it here, “the shape is the meaning”: arxiv.org/abs/2509.00248

16.10.2025 02:07 👍 4 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0

What problem is explainability/interpretability research trying to solve in ML, and do you have a favorite paper articulating what that problem is?

08.10.2025 19:27 👍 56 🔁 10 💬 15 📌 2

The biggest limitation to this is that all of this hermeneutics stuff takes place in the math/comp domain without translating it back into the linguistic/cultural. But that’s where we are looking next. I suspect we will have to learn how to read networks/geometries/etc as text.

5/5

08.10.2025 18:38 👍 0 🔁 0 💬 0 📌 0