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@jvelezjuarbe

Associate Curator at NHMLA. Vertebrate paleontologist with an interest in marine mammals and Caribbean vertebrates. Boricua๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ท The Caribbean & Eastern Pacific are my playground! Views are my own.

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24.11.2024
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Latest posts by @jvelezjuarbe

O primeiro maxilar de "pelicossauro" encontrado na Amรฉrica do Sul. #FossilFriday

27.02.2026 11:03 ๐Ÿ‘ 26 ๐Ÿ” 7 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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The largest extinct volant bird Pelagornis could not meet the energetic demands of skimming Abstract. The fossil record is one of our only direct insights into the lives of extinct species. In recent years, the development of biomechanical and aer

The largest extinct volant bird Pelagornis could not meet the energetic demands of skimming url: royalsocietypublishing.org/rsos/article...

11.02.2026 13:05 ๐Ÿ‘ 35 ๐Ÿ” 9 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 2 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Archie the Mammoth's Champion Profile | Glow Big Red 2026 Help Archie the Mammoth's champion efforts for Glow Big Red 2026

Our museum is part of the University's fund-drive: pardon the NPR-style interruption, but consider donating if you want to support public science.

Wonderful donors are matching gifts, so it's a great chance to help us keep connecting the public with natural history.

go.unl.edu/unsmglowbigred

11.02.2026 21:44 ๐Ÿ‘ 6 ๐Ÿ” 5 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Ever wonder how you can tell a dinosaurโ€™s age?

In a new study establishing Nanotyrannus as a species, researchers cross-sectioned
slices of its hyoid to gauge maturity and understand how quickly it grew.

Read more about the brand new discovery here: nhm.org/new-nanotyra...

11.02.2026 23:10 ๐Ÿ‘ 15 ๐Ÿ” 4 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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09.01.2026 16:34 ๐Ÿ‘ 20 ๐Ÿ” 13 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 1
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#FossilFriday visiting some old friends! This was the first turtle shell I collected, it is a pelomedusoid from the early #Oligocene Juana Diaz Fm. in southwestern #PuertoRico. Pelomedusoids are found in shallow marine deposits across the #GreaterAntilles until the Pliocene.
#CaribbeanPaleobiology

21.11.2025 14:57 ๐Ÿ‘ 6 ๐Ÿ” 3 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Mounted skeleton of the legged sea cow Pezosiren

Mounted skeleton of the legged sea cow Pezosiren

#FossilFriday The walking sea cow Pezosiren at the National Museum of Natural History

21.11.2025 13:26 ๐Ÿ‘ 115 ๐Ÿ” 24 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 1
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Happy #FossilFriday! Heading to #PuertoRico for some #fieldwork & R&R! So here's #Elasmodontomys obliquus, an endemic rodent of unusual size that became extinct a few thousand years ago, marking the end of a lineage that reached the West Indies ~33 million years ago!! #ROUS #RodentsoftheCaribbean

14.11.2025 15:52 ๐Ÿ‘ 7 ๐Ÿ” 3 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Tomorrowโ€™s the big day. Feel free to stop by my poster on the evolution of pan-cheloniid pelagic specializations!

#2025SVP #SeaTurtle

13.11.2025 23:30 ๐Ÿ‘ 13 ๐Ÿ” 5 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Fandom Springs to Life Mark Langill | Team Historian, Los Angeles Dodgers

One team. Decades of history. Revisit our time with #Dodgers Team Historian Mark Langill as fandom springs to life with the #WorldSeries! Letโ€™s go, Dodgers!ย  go.nhm.org/dodgers

28.10.2025 16:42 ๐Ÿ‘ 11 ๐Ÿ” 4 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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โ€ผ๏ธSpecial volume about arthropod paleontology was published today in the Journal of Paleontology, honoring the late Dr. Rodney Feldmann.๐Ÿฆ€๐Ÿฆž๐Ÿฆ Many of the 20 articles are open access. @paleosoc.bsky.social #paleontology #fossil #crab #lobster #shrimp
Full volume:
www.cambridge.org/core/journal...

21.10.2025 16:36 ๐Ÿ‘ 24 ๐Ÿ” 11 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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๐Ÿฆ‚ Scorpions? Not quite.

Take a closer look into #NHMLA's Entomology collection and learn more about false scorpions with resident Assistant Curator of Entomology, Rodrigo Ruedas!

21.10.2025 21:57 ๐Ÿ‘ 75 ๐Ÿ” 17 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 3 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Inside The Multi-Million Dollar Global Dinosaur Fossil Market | Bones Of Contention - Part 1/2
Inside The Multi-Million Dollar Global Dinosaur Fossil Market | Bones Of Contention - Part 1/2 YouTube video by CNA Insider

From auction houses to private apartments in Asia, this film peels back the curtain on a world few ever see: fossil hunters risking everything, dealers moving specimens across borders, collectors with their prehistoric trophies, and scientists fighting to protect irreplaceable clues to Earthโ€™s past.

17.10.2025 01:27 ๐Ÿ‘ 11 ๐Ÿ” 7 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 2 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Aquatic sloths (Thalassocnus) from the Miocene of Chile and the evolution of marine mammal herbivory in the Pacific Ocean The evolution of marine mammals in South America includes unique and extinct lineages found nowhere else in the world, such as the walrus-convergent whale Odobenocetops and multiple aquatic sloth spec...

These differences may be due to variations in seafloor productivity, and/or physiological differences between #desmostylians, #sirenians and #sloths.
To learn more make sure to check out our paper and its many figures: peerj.com/articles/198...
6/6
#FossilFriday

03.10.2025 13:40 ๐Ÿ‘ 8 ๐Ÿ” 3 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Besides describing this amazing material we also compared ancient marine mammal herbivore communities across the Pacific Ocean. One of the things we noticed is that the South Pacific communities were chronostratigraphically younger, but also with smaller body sizes & less diverse.
5/6
#FossilFriday

03.10.2025 13:40 ๐Ÿ‘ 6 ๐Ÿ” 3 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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After a thorough morphological assessment we concluded that the morphology of the NBC specimens is closest to #Thalassocnus natans, otherwise known from the late #Miocene of #Peru. But we did noticed some differences that may hint at greater variation, or a different species!
4/6
#FossilFriday

03.10.2025 13:40 ๐Ÿ‘ 5 ๐Ÿ” 3 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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The specimens we describe come from the Late #Miocene Bahia Inglesa Formation in the Atacama Region. The fossils, all from the Norte Bahรญa Caldera (NBC) locality, include associated cranial & postcranial elements of one individual, plus additional material representing others.โ€จโ€จ
3/6
#FossilFriday

03.10.2025 13:40 ๐Ÿ‘ 5 ๐Ÿ” 3 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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While fossils of #Thalassocnus are best known from the Pisco Formation in Peru, they've been previously found in Chile too. This includes a site we previously worked on, #CerroBallena! And although mainly known from marine deposits, there is at least one continental record!
2/6
#FossilFriday

03.10.2025 13:40 ๐Ÿ‘ 5 ๐Ÿ” 3 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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My newest publication is out in @peerj.bsky.social! In this collaboration with Ana Valenzuela, Nick Pyenson & Mario Suarez we describe the most complete skeleton of the #AquaticSloth - #Thalassocnus - from #Chile!
Artwork by @alexboersma-art.bsky.social
1/6
#FossilFriday
peerj.com/articles/198...

03.10.2025 13:40 ๐Ÿ‘ 79 ๐Ÿ” 24 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 2
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Mammals & Lice We are interested in understanding what drives host-parasite relationships. We are using the Anoplura (sucking lice) parasite and mammalian host system to generate a comprehensive sucking louse phylog...

Hi! We need lice for our diversity and adaptation project. Specifically, we need lice from zebras, camelids (camels, llamas, alpacas, vicuรฑas, guanacos) & aardvarks. If you or someone you know might have lice, I'm happy to discuss our inclusive collaboration plans!
sites.google.com/nhm.org/anop...

23.09.2025 16:54 ๐Ÿ‘ 69 ๐Ÿ” 61 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 11
Fossilized Bison teeth

Fossilized Bison teeth

Fossilized Bison teeth

Fossilized Bison teeth

Fossilized Camel teeth

Fossilized Camel teeth

Fossilized Horse teeth

Fossilized Horse teeth

๐Ÿ– Hungry for History? Fossils from the #TarPits reveal the diets of saber-toothed cats, dire wolves, and moreโ€”served straight from asphalt.

Take a bite into prehistory: bit.ly/TarPitsPD

17.09.2025 18:15 ๐Ÿ‘ 18 ๐Ÿ” 3 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 1
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Are you tired of people constantly overestimating body size of marine reptiles? No longer!

We provide equations to estimate body size in ichthyosaurians, mosasaurids, and thalattosuchians.

1/4

17.09.2025 06:35 ๐Ÿ‘ 52 ๐Ÿ” 25 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 2 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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A new leatherback marine turtle from the lower Oligocene of North America and a phylogenetic nomenclature for Dermochelyidae The modern leatherback sea turtle Dermochelys coriacea possesses a unique, flexible mosaic carapace adapted for deep diving. The evolutionary origins of this structure remain poorly understood because...

A.D. Gentry et al. (2025)

A new leatherback marine turtle from the lower Oligocene of North America and a phylogenetic nomenclature for Dermochelyidae

Palaeodiversity 18(1): 127-149 (2025)

doi: doi.org/10.18476/pal...

bioone.org/journals/Pal...

14.09.2025 13:50 ๐Ÿ‘ 29 ๐Ÿ” 8 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Family Fishing Trip Leads to โ€œOne-in-a-Millionโ€ Fossil Discovery - Poarch Creek Indians A family of four recently discovered the fossilized shell of a 32-million-year-old leatherback sea turtle while fishing along a river in south Alabama. The new species, Ueloca colemanorum was named by...

A new fossil of the Leatherback Turtle from Alabama just dropped! #FossilFriday

bioone.org/journals/Pal...

12.09.2025 14:52 ๐Ÿ‘ 40 ๐Ÿ” 14 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 1
Reconstruction of Navaornis hestiae in its 80 million-year-old environment Copyright owned by Julia dโ€™Oliveira. Credit: J. dโ€™Oliveira. Email: julia_d.oliveira@hotmail.com

Reconstruction of Navaornis hestiae in its 80 million-year-old environment Copyright owned by Julia dโ€™Oliveira. Credit: J. dโ€™Oliveira. Email: julia_d.oliveira@hotmail.com

The giant ichthyosaur Cymbospondylus youngorum Illustration by Stephanie Abramowicz

The giant ichthyosaur Cymbospondylus youngorum Illustration by Stephanie Abramowicz

To celebrate a momentous 10 Years of #DinoFest, weโ€™re looking back at a decade of discoveries from the Mesozoicโ€”the period from about 252 to 66 million years ago, when dinosaurs evolved and then came to rule the planet: go.nhm.org/dinofest10

๐Ÿฆ– Will you be joining us this Sunday, September 14?

11.09.2025 17:59 ๐Ÿ‘ 60 ๐Ÿ” 12 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Camelops hesternus fossil on display at the La Brea Tar Pits.

Camelops hesternus fossil on display at the La Brea Tar Pits.

An illustration of the large-headed llama Hemiauchenia.

An illustration of the large-headed llama Hemiauchenia.

A Camelops skeleton.

A Camelops skeleton.

An illustration of Camelops hesternus, an extinct North American camel.

An illustration of Camelops hesternus, an extinct North American camel.

๐Ÿช Think being stuck in L.A. traffic's a drag? Try getting stuck in its ๐˜ต๐˜ข๐˜ณ. Meet ๐˜Š๐˜ข๐˜ฎ๐˜ฆ๐˜ญ๐˜ฐ๐˜ฑ๐˜ด ๐˜ฉ๐˜ฆ๐˜ด๐˜ต๐˜ฆ๐˜ณ๐˜ฏ๐˜ถ๐˜ด, the Ice Age camel that once roamed North America: bit.ly/AncientCamelLA

02.09.2025 17:11 ๐Ÿ‘ 33 ๐Ÿ” 10 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
While we donโ€™t know if there were ever such fetching coats as these, carnivores like tigers and leopards roaming forested habitats today do sport spotted, vertically striped, and horizontally striped fur as camouflage.

While we donโ€™t know if there were ever such fetching coats as these, carnivores like tigers and leopards roaming forested habitats today do sport spotted, vertically striped, and horizontally striped fur as camouflage.

๐Ÿพ Are you a saber-toothed cat person, or do you prefer to chill with giant sloths? Pick Your Summer and learn all about these polar opposite Ice Age mammals during your next trip to the #TarPits: go.nhm.org/tpsummer

18.07.2025 21:13 ๐Ÿ‘ 27 ๐Ÿ” 1 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 1
Are Dire Wolves Back? with Dr. Emily Lindsey
Are Dire Wolves Back? with Dr. Emily Lindsey YouTube video by La Brea Tar Pits and Museum

๐Ÿฆด ๐˜ผ๐™ง๐™š #direwolves back? Dr. Emily Lindsey, Associate Curator and Excavation Site Director at the #TarPits, shares some insight about the Ice Age Angeleno that's making headlines.

youtu.be/v9d1Yu3OZBw

26.06.2025 19:48 ๐Ÿ‘ 21 ๐Ÿ” 4 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 1
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๐Ÿฆฃ Meet the #TarPits' resident mammoth, Zed!

Catch a glimpse of the most complete Columbian mammoth discovered in the heart of LA, only at La Brea Tar Pits!

24.06.2025 19:47 ๐Ÿ‘ 49 ๐Ÿ” 4 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Artistic reconstruction of Bolg amondol, depicted raiding an oviraptorosaur dinosaur nest amidst the lush Kaiparowits Formation habitat. Art by Cullen Townsend.

Artistic reconstruction of Bolg amondol, depicted raiding an oviraptorosaur dinosaur nest amidst the lush Kaiparowits Formation habitat. Art by Cullen Townsend.

From the Press Room | New Species of Armored, Monstersaur Lizard that Lived Alongside Dinosaurs Identified by #NHMLA Paleontologists!

Discovery of ๐˜‰๐˜ฐ๐˜ญ๐˜จ ๐˜ข๐˜ฎ๐˜ฐ๐˜ฏ๐˜ฅ๐˜ฐ๐˜ญ reveals the complex evolutionary history of giant Gila Monster relatives: go.nhm.org/bolg-pr

๐Ÿ“ท Cullen Townsend

18.06.2025 00:14 ๐Ÿ‘ 39 ๐Ÿ” 6 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 2