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Riccardo Gasco

@riccardogasco

Ph.D. Candidate in #IR at Unibo ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น | Visiting Research Fellow at Istanbul Policy Center ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท | SOAS Alumni ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง | FP Program Coordinator at IstanPol | Turkey, FP, Security | gasco66@gmail.com | https://riccardogasco.phd.sh/

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10.12.2023
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Latest posts by Riccardo Gasco @riccardogasco

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Alleata Usa ma contro l'attacco: la posizione della Turchia nella guerra in Iran Ankara vuole evitare lโ€™escalation militare diretta ma รจ preoccupata per i curdi

๐Ÿ“Œ I spoke with Giovanna Loccatelli for La Stampa on how Turkey reacted and positioned itself following the outbreak of the Iran war. ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท

www.lastampa.it/esteri/2026/...

05.03.2026 16:05 ๐Ÿ‘ 1 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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How is Turkey responding to the US-Israel-Iran war? | The National Unlike Gulf countries, Turkey has not been targeted in Iranian retaliation

๐Ÿ“Œ Quoted in The National on Turkeyโ€™s response to the USโ€“Israelโ€“Iran war. ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท

Ankara is pushing for de-escalation and diplomacy, while preparing for potential spilloversโ€”from refugee flows to security risks linked to Kurdish militant groups.

www.thenationalnews.com/news/mena/20...

04.03.2026 06:40 ๐Ÿ‘ 1 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Turkeyโ€™s Dilemma: Hawks Demand Action, Elites Choose Diplomacy Amid US-Israel Iran Strikes Public support for confronting Iran clashes with Ankaraโ€™s de-escalation push, as NATO surveillance and mediation offers test strategic balance

๐Ÿ“Œ Turkish decision-makers have long treated scenarios of rapid destabilization in Iran as inherently costly. ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ท

A few thoughts on the recent developments in the Middle East and #Ankara's role!

substack.com/home/post/p-...

02.03.2026 09:22 ๐Ÿ‘ 1 ๐Ÿ” 2 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Turkeyโ€™s Dilemma: Hawks Demand Action, Elites Choose Diplomacy Amid US-Israel Iran Strikes Public support for confronting Iran clashes with Ankaraโ€™s de-escalation push, as NATO surveillance and mediation offers test strategic balance

Turkeyโ€™s Iran paradox is stark: public hawkishness vs elite de-escalation. Ankara opposes strikes less out of sympathy for Tehran than spillover risk management (PKK security pressure, displacement, corridor disruption).

28.02.2026 19:16 ๐Ÿ‘ 1 ๐Ÿ” 3 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Riccardo Gasco on X: "๐Ÿ“Œ With the #US and #Israel launching airstrikes on #Iran today, the Middle East has entered a highly volatile new phase. One key question is how #Turkey positions itself amid this crisis, and what it could mean for #Ankaraโ€™s security, economy, and regional role. ๐Ÿ”บLetโ€™s walk" / X ๐Ÿ“Œ With the #US and #Israel launching airstrikes on #Iran today, the Middle East has entered a highly volatile new phase. One key question is how #Turkey positions itself amid this crisis, and what it could mean for #Ankaraโ€™s security, economy, and regional role. ๐Ÿ”บLetโ€™s walk

x.com/RiccardoGasc...

28.02.2026 12:05 ๐Ÿ‘ 0 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Post image Post image

๐Ÿ“Œ Guest lecture at Trieste University on the geopolitics of rare earths โ€” on Turkeyโ€™s role ๐ŸŒ and the implications for the EU.

Critical raw materials are central to geoeconomics, industrial policy, and foreign policy.

Thanks to @fededonelli.bsky.social and Federico Battera for the invitation.

24.02.2026 08:57 ๐Ÿ‘ 2 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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From aid to F-16s: Turkey s hard-power turn in Somalia Turkey's deployment of F-16s to Somalia marks a deepening military footprint in the Horn of Africa at a time of escalating Red Sea rivalries

This looks less like a change of model and more like an escalation in the means Turkey is willing to use to defend what it has already built in Somalia,โ€ said @riccardogasco.bsky.social

www-newarab-com.cdn.ampproject.org/c/s/www.newa...

23.02.2026 11:05 ๐Ÿ‘ 2 ๐Ÿ” 1 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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From aid to F-16s: Turkeyโ€™s hard-power turn in Somalia Turkeyโ€™s deployment of F-16s to Somalia marks a deepening military footprint in the Horn of Africa at a time of escalating Red Sea rivalries

๐Ÿ“Œ I was pleased to be quoted in @thenewarab.bsky.social by Jonathan Fenton-Harvey on Turkeyโ€™s F-16 deployment to Somalia. ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ด

๐Ÿ”บ Somalia is becoming a strategic maritime platform linking the Red Sea and the Indian Ocean.

Full article: www.newarab.com/analysis/aid...

23.02.2026 10:49 ๐Ÿ‘ 2 ๐Ÿ” 2 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

๐Ÿ“Œ It's always a pleasure to contribute to the top newsletter on Turkish affairs @turkeyrecap.bsky.social!

Thanks to @diegocupolo.bsky.social for including my two cents on the recent developments between #Tรผrkiye and the #EU! ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡บ

13.02.2026 05:22 ๐Ÿ‘ 2 ๐Ÿ” 1 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Turchia e terre rare: unโ€™opzione per lโ€™UE? | ISPI Leggi l'articolo Turchia e terre rare: unโ€™opzione per lโ€™UE? sul sito dell'ISPI.

๐Ÿ“Œ Check out our new ISPI commentary with Federico Donelli
on Tรผrkiye's potential role for the #EU in securing critical raw materials. ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡บ

www.ispionline.it/it/pubblicaz...

25.01.2026 17:48 ๐Ÿ‘ 0 ๐Ÿ” 1 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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EU trade acceleration with India and Mercosur: How it is reshaping Tรผrkiye's competitive perimeter For Türkiye, the European Union’s (EU) accelerating trade diplomacy is no longer a distant story about Brussels’ external agenda. It is a direc

๐Ÿ“Œ #EU FTAs with #India + Mercosur redraw #Europeโ€™s trade map. #Tรผrkiye is inside the market, outside the rulesโ€”Customs Union exposure, no say. That asymmetry is now a strategic risk. ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡บ

โœ๏ธCheck out my latest analysis for @istanpol.bsky.social!

istanpol.org/en/post-eu-t...

28.01.2026 13:57 ๐Ÿ‘ 0 ๐Ÿ” 1 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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EU trade acceleration with India and Mercosur: How it is reshaping Tรผrkiye's competitive perimeter For Türkiye, the European Union’s (EU) accelerating trade diplomacy is no longer a distant story about Brussels’ external agenda. It is a direc

๐Ÿ“Œ #EU FTAs with #India + Mercosur redraw #Europeโ€™s trade map. #Tรผrkiye is inside the market, outside the rulesโ€”Customs Union exposure, no say. That asymmetry is now a strategic risk. ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡บ

โœ๏ธCheck out my latest analysis for @istanpol.bsky.social!

istanpol.org/en/post-eu-t...

28.01.2026 13:57 ๐Ÿ‘ 0 ๐Ÿ” 1 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Turchia e terre rare: unโ€™opzione per lโ€™UE? | ISPI Leggi l'articolo Turchia e terre rare: unโ€™opzione per lโ€™UE? sul sito dell'ISPI.

๐Ÿ“ŒRare earths are becoming a key #geopolitical asset.

With @riccardogasco.bsky.social, we analyze #Tรผrkiyeโ€™s potential role for the #EU in securing #critical raw #materials.

#ISPI online ๐Ÿ‘‡

www.ispionline.it/it/pubblicaz...

25.01.2026 19:41 ๐Ÿ‘ 1 ๐Ÿ” 2 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Turchia e terre rare: unโ€™opzione per lโ€™UE? | ISPI Leggi l'articolo Turchia e terre rare: unโ€™opzione per lโ€™UE? sul sito dell'ISPI.

๐Ÿ“Œ Check out our new ISPI commentary with Federico Donelli
on Tรผrkiye's potential role for the #EU in securing critical raw materials. ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡บ

www.ispionline.it/it/pubblicaz...

25.01.2026 17:48 ๐Ÿ‘ 0 ๐Ÿ” 1 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Cosa รจ stato e cosa sarร  in Turchia? - la prima puntata della seconda stagione!
Cosa รจ stato e cosa sarร  in Turchia? - la prima puntata della seconda stagione! YouTube video by Cose Turche News

๐ŸŽ™๏ธ Cose Turche News is back. New season, new format. ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท

New voices, longer episodes, and deeper dives into Turkeyโ€™s politics, society, and the wider region โ€” every two weeks.

๐ŸŽง Episode 1 is out: a review of 2025 and early insights on what to expect in 2026.

www.youtube.com/watch?v=oRvP...

09.01.2026 11:13 ๐Ÿ‘ 1 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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2026 Predictions aka "Turkey precap"

And in case you missed it, our 2026 Predictions issue. [5/5]

04.01.2026 07:50 ๐Ÿ‘ 1 ๐Ÿ” 1 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Turkish Foreign Policy in Focus: 2025 in Review and 2026 Outlook In 2025, Turkish foreign policy unfolded in a context marked by heightened strategic centrality and persistent political constraints. Rather than a year of radi

๐Ÿ“Œ The traditional Foreign Policy Review from the
@istanpol.bsky.social is out! ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท

โœ’๏ธ Check out this year's expert comments and predictions for 2026 by Samuele Abrami, Soner Cagaptay, Dareen Khalifa, Eleonora Tafuro Ambrosetti, Ebru Turhan, and Sฤฑtkฤฑ Egeli.

istanpol.org/en/post-turk...

30.12.2025 07:56 ๐Ÿ‘ 1 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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2026 Predictions aka "Turkey precap"

๐Ÿ“Œ Thanks to @turkeyrecap.bsky.social for including me in its traditional New Year predictions alongside a great group of experts!

I briefly reflected on what 2026 may bring for #Turkey โ€“ #EU defence relations. ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡บ

open.substack.com/pub/turkeyre...

29.12.2025 17:02 ๐Ÿ‘ 2 ๐Ÿ” 1 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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2026 Predictions aka "Turkey precap"

@turkeyrecap.bsky.social continues its great tradition of collecting predictions from experts for the new year. I also contributed with thoughts on Syria. ๐Ÿ‘‡

www.turkeyrecap.com/p/2026-predi...

29.12.2025 11:29 ๐Ÿ‘ 11 ๐Ÿ” 5 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Op-ed | Hedging defined Turkish foreign policy in 2025. Next year may require a new approach. When we look back at Turkish foreign policy in 2025, what stands out is not a major shift or a sudden change of direction.

"Hedging defined Turkish foreign policy in 2025. Next year may require a new approach." by @riccardogasco.bsky.social. [4/5]

28.12.2025 09:28 ๐Ÿ‘ 3 ๐Ÿ” 3 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Op-ed | Hedging defined Turkish foreign policy in 2025. Next year may require a new approach. When we look back at Turkish foreign policy in 2025, what stands out is not a major shift or a sudden change of direction.

In 2025, Turkish foreign policy was less about choosing sides and more about managing risk exposure, preserving flexibility and maintaining relevance across multiple theaters.

Looking ahead, however, the space for such hedging may narrow, argues @riccardogasco.bsky.social:

23.12.2025 11:31 ๐Ÿ‘ 2 ๐Ÿ” 4 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Op-ed | Hedging defined Turkish foreign policy in 2025. Next year may require a new approach. When we look back at Turkish foreign policy in 2025, what stands out is not a major shift or a sudden change of direction.

๐Ÿ“Œ Thrilled to see my Op-Ed on #Turkish foreign policy in 2025 out on @turkeyrecap.bsky.social ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท

๐Ÿ—ž๏ธ โ€œHedging defined Turkish foreign policy in 2025. Next year may require a new approachโ€

www.turkeyrecap.com/p/op-ed-hedg...

23.12.2025 08:19 ๐Ÿ‘ 1 ๐Ÿ” 1 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Managed Pragmatism: EU-Tรผrkiye Relations Without a Shared Vision โ€” Insights from Brussels EU–Türkiye relations are entering a new phase defined by constrained pragmatism rather than political ambition. Russia’s war in Ukraine, instab

"Managed Pragmatism: EU-Tรผrkiye Relations Without a Shared Vision โ€” Insights from Brussels" by @riccardogasco.bsky.social, @selvinkorkmaz.bsky.social and Edgar ลžar. [2/5]

21.12.2025 06:46 ๐Ÿ‘ 3 ๐Ÿ” 2 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Managed Pragmatism: EU-Tรผrkiye Relations Without a Shared Vision โ€” Insights from Brussels EU–Türkiye relations are entering a new phase defined by constrained pragmatism rather than political ambition. Russia’s war in Ukraine, instab

๐Ÿ“Œ Pleased to share our new @istanpol.bsky.social report, co-authored with @selvinkorkmaz.bsky.social and Edgar Sar! ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡บ

โ€œManaged Pragmatism: #EUโ€“#Tรผrkiye Relations Without a Shared Vision โ€“ Insights from #Brusselsโ€

istanpol.org/en/post-mana...

18.12.2025 11:16 ๐Ÿ‘ 1 ๐Ÿ” 1 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
Post image Post image Post image Post image

๐Ÿ“Œ It was a great pleasure to speak yesterday at BahรงeลŸehir University about #Europe's emerging security architecture and the role of #Turkey and #Italy. ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡บ ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท

Thanks to @seloner.bsky.social and Yรผksel Alper Ecevit for their kind invitation!

11.12.2025 13:08 ๐Ÿ‘ 3 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Blueprints for Autonomy: Turkey and the Gulf Partnership on Defense Industrialization - AGSI As the Gulf states pursue defense localization and seek to reduce dependence on the United States and Europe, Ankara offers cost-effective technology and a model of how to build capacity.

Over the past five years, Turkey and its Gulf partners have transformed competition into cooperation. What began as a cautious political rapprochement has matured into defense-industrial diplomacy linking technology, trade, and security. @riccardogasco.bsky.social & Francesco Schiavi

05.12.2025 18:03 ๐Ÿ‘ 1 ๐Ÿ” 1 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0

Definitely, I am looking forward to reading yours!

05.12.2025 10:51 ๐Ÿ‘ 0 ๐Ÿ” 0 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Blueprints for Autonomy: Turkey and the Gulf Partnership on Defense Industrialization - AGSI As the Gulf states pursue defense localization and seek to reduce dependence on the United States and Europe, Ankara offers cost-effective technology and a model of how to build capacity.

Among Gulf states, the UAE and Saudi Arabia have taken the lead in shifting from procurement-heavy to production-oriented defense sectors. @riccardogasco.bsky.social & Francesco Salesio Schiavi

04.12.2025 18:03 ๐Ÿ‘ 1 ๐Ÿ” 1 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Blueprints for Autonomy: Turkey and the Gulf Partnership on Defense Industrialization - AGSI As the Gulf states pursue defense localization and seek to reduce dependence on the United States and Europe, Ankara offers cost-effective technology and a model of how to build capacity.

๐Ÿ“Œ New analysis out with Francesco Salesio Schiavi for the
@gulfstatesinst.bsky.social on #Turkey and the #Gulf partnership on defence industrialisation. ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท

Are Turkey and the Gulf moving from arms procurement to true co-production?

agsi.org/analysis/blu...

04.12.2025 09:42 ๐Ÿ‘ 1 ๐Ÿ” 1 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 1 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0
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Blueprints for Autonomy: Turkey and the Gulf Partnership on Defense Industrialization - AGSI As the Gulf states pursue defense localization and seek to reduce dependence on the United States and Europe, Ankara offers cost-effective technology and a model of how to build capacity.

As the Gulf states pursue defense localization and seek to reduce dependence on the United States and Europe, Ankara offers cost-effective technology and a model of how to build capacity. โ€“ @riccardogasco.bsky.social & Francesco Salesio Schiavi

02.12.2025 20:30 ๐Ÿ‘ 1 ๐Ÿ” 1 ๐Ÿ’ฌ 0 ๐Ÿ“Œ 0