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Gunnar Tribelhorn

@madmetazoa

Master's student at Macquarie | Zoology writer | Animal behavior nerd | www.madmetazoa.blogspot.com

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19.12.2024
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Latest posts by Gunnar Tribelhorn @madmetazoa

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MSc internship / Field Assistant position available in our group!
Impact of urbanisation on avian reproduction πŸ¦πŸ™οΈ 🌳
Deadline: 7 Nov 2025
All details πŸ‘‰ www.uni-bielefeld.de/fakultaeten/...
Please share it around!

02.10.2025 12:56 πŸ‘ 26 πŸ” 25 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 1
digital painting: a little egret hunts against the wind, wading through tall grasses

digital painting: a little egret hunts against the wind, wading through tall grasses

salt marsh

A tribute to a small patch of vegetation on a local beach that has driven everyone completely insane

03.11.2025 10:00 πŸ‘ 1095 πŸ” 246 πŸ’¬ 16 πŸ“Œ 1
Preview
The Amazing Giant Black Fossa β€” Tetrapod Zoology Is there a bigger, badder, blacker fossa alive in Madagascar?

In 1989, a scientist visiting the north of #Madagascar observed a gigantic, wholly black fossa investigating the interior of a tent. This inspired a later study of local knowledge about this animal. What do we know? A new article at Tetrapod Zoology ... tetzoo.com/blog/2025/10...

31.10.2025 13:26 πŸ‘ 72 πŸ” 22 πŸ’¬ 3 πŸ“Œ 3
Cover of Mesozoic Art II.

Cover of Mesozoic Art II.

Image from interior, Late Cretaceous scene.

Image from interior, Late Cretaceous scene.

Pages within, palaeoart and text.

Pages within, palaeoart and text.

Page within, palaeoart and text.

Page within, palaeoart and text.

#MesozoicArtII is out now and showing the world what global #palaeoart/#paleoart looks like in 2025. Buy yours from @chiffchat.bsky.social today at www.bloomsbury.com/uk/mesozoic-... #books #dinosaurs #artbooks #art

21.10.2025 14:25 πŸ‘ 59 πŸ” 14 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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Picky or Pragmatic? Innate Colour Preferences in Three Pollinating Fly Species Bees dominate pollination research, but flies are equally vital flower visitors. We tested innate colour preferences in three fly species using artificial flowers. Hoverflies showed a strong attracti...

πŸ§ͺ ETHOLOGY: Picky or pragmatic? πŸͺ°πŸŒΈ
Crossley et al. show that three pollinating fly species differ in their innate colour preferences: Eristalis tenax loves yellow, while Calliphora stygia and Musca domestica show no strong biasβ€”all prefer more saturated hues. doi.org/10.1111/eth.... #OpenAccess

16.10.2025 10:43 πŸ‘ 3 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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A large Lirometopum cf. coronatum "Bastimentos" male, nearly fully grown. Also known as Pitbull katydids due to their massive heads and aggressive disposition. #katydid #grasshopper #insect #macro #nature #wildlife #bugsky

10.10.2025 21:28 πŸ‘ 74 πŸ” 17 πŸ’¬ 2 πŸ“Œ 1

Look at her go!
#invertebrates 🌿

08.10.2025 01:07 πŸ‘ 1355 πŸ” 325 πŸ’¬ 38 πŸ“Œ 40
A thorn bug sculpture perched on a bumpy branch against a neutral background.

A thorn bug sculpture perched on a bumpy branch against a neutral background.

Finally found her a nice branch 🌿

04.10.2025 22:14 πŸ‘ 305 πŸ” 45 πŸ’¬ 7 πŸ“Œ 0
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Proceratosaurus babies looking up to momma

( #paleoart for Beast studio's upcoming project!)

01.10.2025 15:02 πŸ‘ 364 πŸ” 111 πŸ’¬ 11 πŸ“Œ 3

here's my take: I think humans are really fucking good. inherently. I think we are amazingly kind and giving. and everything about the world we live in is an attempt to stop us from being that. I think our societies step in to stop us from being good. I think our culture punishes us. but we ARE good

05.10.2025 02:16 πŸ‘ 927 πŸ” 207 πŸ’¬ 17 πŸ“Œ 12

being nice to bugs is hot

02.10.2025 05:13 πŸ‘ 310 πŸ” 86 πŸ’¬ 12 πŸ“Œ 1
Dragonflies of Britain and Ireland. Fifth Edition: Fully revised and updated. A fully revised and updated edition of the bestselling photographic guide

Dragonflies of Britain and Ireland. Fifth Edition: Fully revised and updated. A fully revised and updated edition of the bestselling photographic guide

A fully revised and updated edition of the bestselling photographic guide.

Dragonflies of Britain and Ireland (Fifth Edition) is available in the UK and publishes Oct 7 in North America. Learn more: press.princeton.edu/books/paperb...

#PUPNature #Nature #Dragonflies

02.10.2025 13:37 πŸ‘ 5 πŸ” 3 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
Plate of 10 dorsal photographs of new Panabachia species, with scale bars showing each to be roughly 1mm in length. They are somewhat typical pselaphine rove beetles, short-bodied, brownish-orange, with short elytra and clubbed antennae. The species are as follows: A. Panabachia pahuma; B. P. pastazae; C. P. romeroi; D. P. salebrosa; E. P. urbana; F. P. carltoni; G. P. patera; H. P. vigilans; I. P. perdita; J. P. ambulans.

Plate of 10 dorsal photographs of new Panabachia species, with scale bars showing each to be roughly 1mm in length. They are somewhat typical pselaphine rove beetles, short-bodied, brownish-orange, with short elytra and clubbed antennae. The species are as follows: A. Panabachia pahuma; B. P. pastazae; C. P. romeroi; D. P. salebrosa; E. P. urbana; F. P. carltoni; G. P. patera; H. P. vigilans; I. P. perdita; J. P. ambulans.

Male genitalia photos of nine new Panabachia species. Most have a thin and curved median lobe with coiled lateral accessory sclerites. Two on the bottom are more rounded with fimbriate apices, while a third at bottom right is asymmetrical with a coiled lateral plate. The species are as follows: A. Panabachia papallacta; B. P. ananay; C. P. cayambi; D. P. cryptica; E. P. caranqui; F. P. patera; G. P. vigilans; H. P. perdita; I. P. ambulans.

Male genitalia photos of nine new Panabachia species. Most have a thin and curved median lobe with coiled lateral accessory sclerites. Two on the bottom are more rounded with fimbriate apices, while a third at bottom right is asymmetrical with a coiled lateral plate. The species are as follows: A. Panabachia papallacta; B. P. ananay; C. P. cayambi; D. P. cryptica; E. P. caranqui; F. P. patera; G. P. vigilans; H. P. perdita; I. P. ambulans.

In her dissertation, @smunoztobar.bsky.social showed that there was a diverse radiation of Panabachia in high-elevation Andean pΓ‘ramo habitats (doi.org/10.3390/inse...).

Now most of these have proper names, with 22 species described in our latest paper, in ZooKeys: doi.org/10.3897/zook...

02.10.2025 14:11 πŸ‘ 19 πŸ” 5 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
One fourth of a phylogenetic tree of southern Appalachian spiders, with photos of three representative taxa along the right side, Wadotes hybridus (reddish brown cephalothorax with zig-zag stripey gray and white abdomen), Neon nelli (large-eyed gray jumping spider), and Antrodiaetus sp. (a large-jawed mygalomorph trapdoor spider, light tan with a reddish abdomen.

One fourth of a phylogenetic tree of southern Appalachian spiders, with photos of three representative taxa along the right side, Wadotes hybridus (reddish brown cephalothorax with zig-zag stripey gray and white abdomen), Neon nelli (large-eyed gray jumping spider), and Antrodiaetus sp. (a large-jawed mygalomorph trapdoor spider, light tan with a reddish abdomen.

One fourth of a phylogenetic tree of southern Appalachian spiders, with photos of four representative taxa along the right side, Centromerus denticulatus and Centromerus tennapax (both mostly golden brown with gray abdomen, both males with enlarged palps), Bathyphantes bishopi (dark brown cephalothorax, long legs, dark gray abdomen), Tenuiphantes sabulosus (golden cephalothorax, long legs, pale dark-striped abdomen).

One fourth of a phylogenetic tree of southern Appalachian spiders, with photos of four representative taxa along the right side, Centromerus denticulatus and Centromerus tennapax (both mostly golden brown with gray abdomen, both males with enlarged palps), Bathyphantes bishopi (dark brown cephalothorax, long legs, dark gray abdomen), Tenuiphantes sabulosus (golden cephalothorax, long legs, pale dark-striped abdomen).

One fourth of a phylogenetic tree of southern Appalachian spiders, with photos of four representative taxa along the right side, Collinsia sp. and Collinsia oxypaederotipus (both with light brown cephalothorax, pale legs, gray-green abdomen, both males with enlarged palps), Ceraticelus laetabilis (stout, with brown cephalothorax and lighter brown abdomen, palps slightly enlarged), Ceraticelus fissiceps (orange cephalothorax with distinctly enlarged dark snout, lighter abdomen).

One fourth of a phylogenetic tree of southern Appalachian spiders, with photos of four representative taxa along the right side, Collinsia sp. and Collinsia oxypaederotipus (both with light brown cephalothorax, pale legs, gray-green abdomen, both males with enlarged palps), Ceraticelus laetabilis (stout, with brown cephalothorax and lighter brown abdomen, palps slightly enlarged), Ceraticelus fissiceps (orange cephalothorax with distinctly enlarged dark snout, lighter abdomen).

One fourth of a phylogenetic tree of southern Appalachian spiders, with photos of four representative taxa along the right side, Sisicus n. sp (not yet described, light brown round cephalothorax, with pale abdomen and legs, large male palps), Floricomus praedesignatus (dark tuberculate male cephalothorax, gray-green abdomen, pale legs), Blestia sarcocuon (anteriorly pointed cephalothorax, dark with long yellowish legs, impressive male palps), and Ceratinops carolinus (prolonged elevated, brown male cephalothorax, gray-green abdomen).

One fourth of a phylogenetic tree of southern Appalachian spiders, with photos of four representative taxa along the right side, Sisicus n. sp (not yet described, light brown round cephalothorax, with pale abdomen and legs, large male palps), Floricomus praedesignatus (dark tuberculate male cephalothorax, gray-green abdomen, pale legs), Blestia sarcocuon (anteriorly pointed cephalothorax, dark with long yellowish legs, impressive male palps), and Ceratinops carolinus (prolonged elevated, brown male cephalothorax, gray-green abdomen).

High elevation litter spiders of southern Appalachia show less local endemism than other arthropods - ballooning by spiderlings apparently overcomes geographic isolation. A great collaboration with @forthespiders.bsky.social & Ernesto Recuero

doi.org/10.1636/JoA-... (if paywalled write me for pdf)

30.09.2025 09:14 πŸ‘ 37 πŸ” 11 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 2
official museum photo, side view on grey background

β€œBecause so many aspects of Greek life depended on the sea, a vase in the shape of a lobster claw is not surprising. It is, however, exceptional and may be a variant of the askosβ€”a bag-shaped oil container provided with a vertical mouth and strap handle. The Dionysiac iconography of the lobster claw suggests that it was a novelty item used at symposia (drinking parties).”

official museum photo, side view on grey background β€œBecause so many aspects of Greek life depended on the sea, a vase in the shape of a lobster claw is not surprising. It is, however, exceptional and may be a variant of the askosβ€”a bag-shaped oil container provided with a vertical mouth and strap handle. The Dionysiac iconography of the lobster claw suggests that it was a novelty item used at symposia (drinking parties).”

official museum photo, top down view on grey background

β€œBecause so many aspects of Greek life depended on the sea, a vase in the shape of a lobster claw is not surprising. It is, however, exceptional and may be a variant of the askosβ€”a bag-shaped oil container provided with a vertical mouth and strap handle. The Dionysiac iconography of the lobster claw suggests that it was a novelty item used at symposia (drinking parties).”

official museum photo, top down view on grey background β€œBecause so many aspects of Greek life depended on the sea, a vase in the shape of a lobster claw is not surprising. It is, however, exceptional and may be a variant of the askosβ€”a bag-shaped oil container provided with a vertical mouth and strap handle. The Dionysiac iconography of the lobster claw suggests that it was a novelty item used at symposia (drinking parties).”

For #NationalLobsterDay: 🦞
Terracotta vase in the form of a #lobster claw
#AncientGreek, Attic, c. 460 BCE
Terracotta; red-figure
Metropolitan Museum of Art 23.160.57: www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/251401

25.09.2025 23:30 πŸ‘ 100 πŸ” 31 πŸ’¬ 2 πŸ“Œ 5
Preview
Mesozoic Art II, Palaeoart Portfolio for the 2020s β€” Tetrapod Zoology Among the most successful of books I’ve been involved in are those devoted to palaeoart. In particular, I’m thinking here of 2022’s Mesozoic Art , edited by Steve White and myself and published by Bl...

New at Tetrapod Zoology .... Mesozoic Art II, Palaeoart Portfolio for the 2020s tetzoo.com/blog/2025/9/...

23.09.2025 18:48 πŸ‘ 59 πŸ” 11 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 3
Interspecific hybridisation in rhinoceroses: Confirmation of a Black x White rhinoceros hybrid by karyotype, fluorescence in situ hybridisation (FISH) and microsatellite analysis (Robinson et al., 2005): https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/40675883/Interspecific_hybridisation_in_rhinocero20151206-2746-nx3s5t-libre.pdf?1449472610=&response-content-disposition=inline%3B+filename%3DInterspecific_hybridisation_in_rhinocero.pdf&Expires=1758582551&Signature=D~~RYlfr9zibe6dkqnh8orIdGU7NOASDQ5mxGrr59gKaFk~NeE7CouHHP3yURHPDluJVn2-jAHiAeof5ukHk2M8O2b2LGf-K4wP3pj7AX5OXmMwEVXdi5EJxOl-XgDtD~wZeVj-KgKlij1UAxtzhMuo9e6O-AWEW7SsWRpZx24a8Cp~aw349AFXkZ~yNLBS2xQdGUn2l5MalRYMcOxlbp0ROiSOVQzhayi-4wUkw2YInGWO3HTLPA6HjbWSkzniAX55ijTxsEAumXB5Pf7TdP1vadzk8zUTHtZdhZnBzx~4JqXOzIhCBGHpVJa-Ihp4UhwyGK73yXFcjDrILogAa0Q__&Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA

Interspecific hybridisation in rhinoceroses: Confirmation of a Black x White rhinoceros hybrid by karyotype, fluorescence in situ hybridisation (FISH) and microsatellite analysis (Robinson et al., 2005): https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/40675883/Interspecific_hybridisation_in_rhinocero20151206-2746-nx3s5t-libre.pdf?1449472610=&response-content-disposition=inline%3B+filename%3DInterspecific_hybridisation_in_rhinocero.pdf&Expires=1758582551&Signature=D~~RYlfr9zibe6dkqnh8orIdGU7NOASDQ5mxGrr59gKaFk~NeE7CouHHP3yURHPDluJVn2-jAHiAeof5ukHk2M8O2b2LGf-K4wP3pj7AX5OXmMwEVXdi5EJxOl-XgDtD~wZeVj-KgKlij1UAxtzhMuo9e6O-AWEW7SsWRpZx24a8Cp~aw349AFXkZ~yNLBS2xQdGUn2l5MalRYMcOxlbp0ROiSOVQzhayi-4wUkw2YInGWO3HTLPA6HjbWSkzniAX55ijTxsEAumXB5Pf7TdP1vadzk8zUTHtZdhZnBzx~4JqXOzIhCBGHpVJa-Ihp4UhwyGK73yXFcjDrILogAa0Q__&Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA

For World Rhinoceros Day, I present this white x black rhinoceros hybrid. Concerns that hybrids would be infertile have been raised. Authors have urged unrestricted access to plenty of conspecific mates where both species exist or, if this is impossible, physically isolating the two species.

22.09.2025 22:12 πŸ‘ 28 πŸ” 8 πŸ’¬ 3 πŸ“Œ 0
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Myrmecia - Alex Wild is a large, active, conspicuous element of the Australian fauna. With the exception of a rare New Caledonian species it is found nowhere else. Commonly known as bull ants and jack jumpers, these inse...

A gallery of Australian bull ants. Some of these are huge!

22.09.2025 00:35 πŸ‘ 64 πŸ” 8 πŸ’¬ 5 πŸ“Œ 1
colorful digital illustration of a green and red mantis shrimp on a brightly colored abstract background. The shapes have sharp edges and plenty of texture.

colorful digital illustration of a green and red mantis shrimp on a brightly colored abstract background. The shapes have sharp edges and plenty of texture.

it's (mantis) shrimp colors!!! β™₯πŸ§‘πŸ’›πŸ’šπŸ’™πŸ’œ

13.09.2025 01:57 πŸ‘ 746 πŸ” 263 πŸ’¬ 11 πŸ“Œ 1
Small baby alligator in the sun on a lotus leaf, standing up as it faces the rising sun

Small baby alligator in the sun on a lotus leaf, standing up as it faces the rising sun

Baby alligator in the morning sun.
Southeast Texas, September 2025

#Alligators #Herps #Reptiles #Photography #Wildlife #Nature #Babies #TexasStateParks #NaturePhotography

22.09.2025 01:20 πŸ‘ 242 πŸ” 46 πŸ’¬ 5 πŸ“Œ 0
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I wanted to get a video of this ghost crab but every time I got close to their hole they scuttled back in, so I tried getting clever with it. I made a little sandcastle and shoved my phone into it, hit record, and walked away. Crab was VERY suspicious of this addition to their environment.

19.09.2025 12:30 πŸ‘ 30337 πŸ” 6869 πŸ’¬ 645 πŸ“Œ 466
Big black spider on a brick wall.

Big black spider on a brick wall.

I love spiders, and one of the most awesome we have here is the big, not native but now naturalised Segestria. Encountered this one on a wall tonight. I've been bitten by this species. It was not fun. Not fun at all.

19.09.2025 23:38 πŸ‘ 55 πŸ” 4 πŸ’¬ 3 πŸ“Œ 0
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Mesozoic Art II Following on from the hugely popular Mesozoic Art, this magnificent new volume showcases 25 amazing artists whose work represents the very best of palaeoart.Our…

Mesozoic Art II - edited by @sharkbitesteve.bsky.social and myself and featuring the incredible work of 25 cutting-edge palaeoartists - is out in just a few days. The ultimate must-have book on modern #palaeoart / #paleoart. Buy yours now ... www.bloomsbury.com/uk/mesozoic-... #books #dinosaurs

19.09.2025 09:41 πŸ‘ 60 πŸ” 17 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

One of the ceratopsians would be cool.

18.09.2025 22:06 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
A vaguely pinecone-shaped lizard (skink) with blunt tail and similar head.  Coloration is predominantly black  with yellow banding.  It looks towards the camera with the body in profile.  It's sitting on red sand/dirt with a small tuft of yellow vegetation.
"Eastern Shingleback, photographed near Cameron's Corner in South Australia"
CREDIT:  Benjamint444, Wikimedia

A vaguely pinecone-shaped lizard (skink) with blunt tail and similar head. Coloration is predominantly black with yellow banding. It looks towards the camera with the body in profile. It's sitting on red sand/dirt with a small tuft of yellow vegetation. "Eastern Shingleback, photographed near Cameron's Corner in South Australia" CREDIT: Benjamint444, Wikimedia

Tiliqua rugosa is a species of blue-tongued skink native to Australia that has many names:
Shingleback
Bobtail
'Sleepy Lizard' & my favorite:
Pinecone Lizard.

Let's talk about the time a zookeeper's burnt lunch led to a discovery about how the sleepy lizard survives Australian wildfires.

18.09.2025 12:35 πŸ‘ 103 πŸ” 29 πŸ’¬ 3 πŸ“Œ 3
Preview
Mesozoic Art 2 | Podium Veranstaltung am 19.09.2025. Join experts discussing challenges & joys of 3D modeling extinct animals. Interactive Q&A and 1:1 ch

Mesozoic Art II virtual gallery event is happening tomorrow, see you there! eventfrog.de/de/p/fuehrun...

18.09.2025 13:04 πŸ‘ 41 πŸ” 11 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Seasonal size change and aging in shrews

PhD Alert! 😍 Our lab is hiring a PhD student to study how shrews shrink in winter and grow in spring. Yes, you read that right!
tinyurl.com/shrinkingshr...
Join us at the @mpi-animalbehav.bsky.social, study a super cool animal, and join the @imprs-qbee.bsky.social community!

DM me for questions!

17.09.2025 17:20 πŸ‘ 35 πŸ” 49 πŸ’¬ 2 πŸ“Œ 3
The book "Apes on the Edge: Chimpanzee Life on the West African Savanna" by Jill Pruetz on a colorful background. The cover is a picture of a young adorable chimpanzee hanging from a vine about a pool of water, with his lips just touching the ater and his reflection mirriored in the rippled pool

The book "Apes on the Edge: Chimpanzee Life on the West African Savanna" by Jill Pruetz on a colorful background. The cover is a picture of a young adorable chimpanzee hanging from a vine about a pool of water, with his lips just touching the ater and his reflection mirriored in the rippled pool

Profile view of boxer mix, in front of colorful coffee table stacked with books.

Profile view of boxer mix, in front of colorful coffee table stacked with books.

Time for a book review! Starting out with Apes on the Edge: Chimpanzee Life on the West African Savanna by Jill Pruetz (University of Chicago Press, 2025)! (1/11)
πŸ§ͺ🦊 #Primates #Booksky #ScienceBooks #BookReview

17.09.2025 21:49 πŸ‘ 8 πŸ” 2 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 3
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A domed pachycephalosaur from the early Cretaceous of Mongolia - Nature The pachycephalosaurian Zavacephale rinpoche, from the Early Cretaceous of Mongolia, provides crucial insights into the early evolution of dome-headed dinosaurs, including the development of the front...

Chinzorig, T., Takasaki, R., Yoshida, J. et al. A domed pachycephalosaur from the early Cretaceous of Mongolia. Nature (2025). doi.org/10.1038/s415...

17.09.2025 15:18 πŸ‘ 82 πŸ” 27 πŸ’¬ 2 πŸ“Œ 1