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The Journal FactCheck

@factcheck.thejournal.ie

A project by @thejournal.ie to tackle misinformation in Ireland. Heard something dodgy? Email factcheck@thejournal.ie or WhatsApp us on +353 83 876 0971.

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Latest posts by The Journal FactCheck @factcheck.thejournal.ie

Preview
Debunked: Video of US military coffins taken off plane is from 2011, not the ongoing war with Iran The video was spread alongside claims the US military has suffered hundreds of casulaties

A video showing caskets draped in the flag of the United States being taken off a military plane has been shared widely online along with descriptions falsely indicating that it shows casualties from the conflict with Iran.

jrnl.ie/6976982

06.03.2026 12:33 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 2 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
What do we know about the deadly blast at a school in Iran?
What do we know about the deadly blast at a school in Iran? YouTube video by The Journal

An explosion at a school in southern Iran has sparked arguments over who is to blame for the blast that is said to have killed more than 165 people, most of them children.

For the full story, visit The Journal's FactCheck section.

05.03.2026 18:20 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Debunked: Fake footage used to push agendas as the US and Israel go to war with Iran War crimes, space rockets and the 9-11 attacks all feature in misinformation spread about the Iran conflict.

Old footage, clips from computer games, and AI-generated videos have swamped social media alongside captions which suggest that they show footage from ongoing events in the conflict between Iran and the US/Israel and their allies.

jrnl.ie/6974899

05.03.2026 11:43 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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What do we know, and not know, about a devastating school bombing in Iran? False claims that the Iranian government admitted blame for the blast were seen by millions.

In the wake of an explosion at a school in Iran on Saturday, false claims that the Iranian government had admitted responsibilty were shared and seen by millions of people online.

Here's what we know, and don't know, about what happened.
jrnl.ie/6972038

03.03.2026 11:37 πŸ‘ 6 πŸ” 4 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
Preview
What do we know, and not know, about a devastating school bombing in Iran? False claims that the Iranian government admitted blame for the blast were seen by millions.

An explosion a school in southern Iran has sparked arguments over who is to blame for the blast that is said to have killed more than 165 people, most of them children.

US, Israeli, and Iranian forces have all been blamed. But some of the evidence presented has been misleading.

jrnl.ie/6972038

02.03.2026 18:04 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Fake images suggesting Cadbury's is selling 'Eid Eggs' in supermarkets are being shared online It appears the fake image of the β€œEid Egg” is largely being shared as a joke.

Cadbury's has confirmed that it is not selling chocolate eggs to celebrate an Islamic holiday, after fake images of 'Eid eggs' were shared online in recent weeks.
jrnl.ie/6968521

26.02.2026 16:48 πŸ‘ 6 πŸ” 5 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 5
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Debunked: Fake images of Andrew Mountbatten-Windsor shared online following his arrest One image appears to be a mugshot of the former prince.

Fake images of Andrew Mountbatten-Windsor have circulated online since the former British prince was arrested on suspicion of misconduct in public office.
jrnl.ie/6967151

25.02.2026 16:55 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Social media is full of Winter Olympics footage, but not all of it is real Fake Winter Olympics videos have racked up hundreds of thousands of views across social media platforms.

Footage of the highs and lows from the Winter Olympics has been filling many people's social media feeds since the games kicked off in Italy in early February, but some of it is not real.
jrnl.ie/6965799

24.02.2026 14:20 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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FactCheck: Are more homes currently being built in Ireland than ever before? Fianna FΓ‘il senator Mary Fitzpatrick claimed this week Ireland is experiencing record house-building.

FactCheck: Are more homes currently being built in Ireland than ever before?

jrnl.ie/6961785t

22.02.2026 12:15 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 1
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FactCheck: Are more homes currently being built in Ireland than ever before? Fianna FΓ‘il senator Mary Fitzpatrick claimed this week Ireland is experiencing record house-building.

Fianna FΓ‘il senator Mary Fitzpatrick claimed this week that Ireland is experiencing record levels of house-building. Was she correct?

jrnl.ie/6961785t

21.02.2026 10:12 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 1
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Debunked: A US politician did not say unredacted Epstein files show the existence of Israeli superweapons False claims of a β€œmass extinction level weapon” followed speculation over Epstein’s connection to Israeli intelligence.

False claims have spread suggesting that a Republican congressman said uncensored documents in the Epstein files reveal the existence of prototypes for a superweapon belonging to the Israeli state.

jrnl.ie/6963067t

20.02.2026 17:07 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Debunked: There is no new EU policy to allow β€˜1%’ of India to move to Ireland A trade agreement announced last month has led to a spread of misinformation by anti-immigration groups.

A claim that 1% of the Indian population will move to Ireland under a β€œnew EU open door to India policy” has been viewed online tens of thousands of times despite referring to a policy that does not exist.

jrnl.ie/6961492

19.02.2026 15:05 πŸ‘ 4 πŸ” 2 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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FactCheck: Does a viral map show the second-most spoken language in each Irish county? The map appears to show Irish declining rapidly since 1920 β€” a low point for the language.

A map been shared online that purports to show the second-most-spoken language in each of Ireland's county council areas β€” with Irish being replaced by languages such as Polish.

The map, however, is false.

jrnl.ie/6960317

18.02.2026 12:37 πŸ‘ 25 πŸ” 15 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0
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Debunked: Images apparently showing Jeffrey Epstein alive in Israel are fake There are a number of AI-generated or altered images doing the rounds online.

There are a number of AI-generated or altered images appearing to show Jeffrey Epstein alive in Israel, but they are fake.
jrnl.ie/6956423

13.02.2026 16:36 πŸ‘ 5 πŸ” 2 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Debunked: Tony Hawk did not get married on Jeffrey Epstein's private island One mention of Tony Hawk’s name in the Epstein files led to the false claim being spread online.

The mention of skateboarding legend Tony Hawk's name in a document contained in the latest release of files from investigations into Jeffrey Epstein led to numerous claims online that he got married on the sex offender's private island. He didn't.
jrnl.ie/6953740

11.02.2026 17:23 πŸ‘ 3 πŸ” 2 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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The EU-India trade deal has far-right extremists convinced that 'white genocide' is imminent Irish far-right activists have echoed the claims coming from their counterparts abroad.

By characterising EU leaders as the orchestrators of an "invasion" designed to wipe out the white people of Europe, those on the far right show they are either wilfully ignorant of the truth about Europe's border policies, or fundamentally disconnected from reality.
jrnl.ie/6945439

07.02.2026 13:22 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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The EU-India trade deal has far-right extremists convinced that 'white genocide' is imminent Irish far-right activists have echoed the claims coming from their counterparts abroad.

For the far right in Europe and beyond, one aspect of the deal represents a blueprint for an Indian β€œinvasion” of the continent and confirmation that the racist β€˜Great Replacement’ conspiracy theory reflects reality.
jrnl.ie/6945439

07.02.2026 09:32 πŸ‘ 5 πŸ” 5 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 1
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Debunked: MicheΓ‘l Martin, Alan Shatter and Bono targeted with false Epstein allegations One false claim is that former justice minister Alan Shatter met Epstein in 2011.

Some people have taken the opportunity to spread false allegations about notable figures in Irish public life, including U2 singer Bono, Taoiseach MicheΓ‘l Martin and former justice minister Alan Shatter.
jrnl.ie/6946548

04.02.2026 16:41 πŸ‘ 9 πŸ” 7 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 4

A puzzling statement, made by an official X account for US Republican lawmakers, has falsely claimed that the EU had β€œfined X €45 million after concluding people would think Donald Duck was a real person".
jrnl.ie/6943169

30.01.2026 17:32 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 1
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Debunked: Anti-immigration campaigner posts AI image of men in boat during Dublin flooding Derek Blighe failed to gain a seat in both local and European elections.

An anti-immigration campaigner has posted a picture that appears to show a dinghy boat full of men with light-brown skin drinking cans of beer on the River Liffey as Dublin floods.
jrnl.ie/6941520

29.01.2026 15:34 πŸ‘ 1 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 1
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Debunked: A 1989 book did not predict conspiracies involving Covid and 5G The page appears to show plans to use lockdowns and vaccines to create a New World Order.

A book published in 1989 is said to show plans for a conspiracy to use Covid-19 and 5G radiation to kill large amounts of people and cause anarchy.

However, multiple anachronisms show these claims to be fake.

jrnl.ie/6939552

27.01.2026 16:55 πŸ‘ 3 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Debunked: No basis to claims Jamie Oliver won a court case by proving McDonald’s food is toxic McDonald’s discontinued the use of so-called β€œpink slime” in 2012.

A baseless claim continues to spread that Jamie Oliver won a β€œlegal battle” with McDonald’s by proving that the company's food was not fit for human consumption.

jrnl.ie/6938879

26.01.2026 17:13 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Debunked: No evidence that Christine Lagarde plans to outlaw cash transactions of more than €1,000 A prank video with Russians imitating Zelenskyy appears to be the source of the claim.

Claims that the President of the European Central Bank is planning to outlaw cash transactions over €1,000 appear to confuse rules already in force regarding large cash transactions in the EU, French laws, and limits on cryptocurrency trading.
jrnl.ie/6936097

23.01.2026 15:05 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Debunked: Video of Italian Prime Minister does not show her condemning the EU migration pact Meloni talks about the β€œIslamization of Europe” in the footage from 2018.

Clips of Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni speaking have been spread widely along with false captions claiming that she is saying that the EU migration treaty is β€œa betrayal of Europeans”.

The footage was filmed in 2018, before the pact existed.

jrnl.ie/6933655

22.01.2026 10:22 πŸ‘ 3 πŸ” 3 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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FactCheck: Trump claim that the US has never asked for anything from Nato is flat wrong Trump also questioned other members states’ commitment to mutual defence alliance.

Donald Trump claimed in a speech at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland today that the United States has never asked its Nato allies for anything.
jrnl.ie/6933728

21.01.2026 20:52 πŸ‘ 3 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Debunked: False claims spread online that Greenland would bypass Denmark in talks with US Surveys indicate the idea of a US takeover of Greenland is unpopular in both countries.

Claims that Greenland would β€œbypass” Denmark to negotiate a possible annexation with the US government directly either have no source, or are misrepresenting out-of-context comments by an opposition party.

jrnl.ie/6931622

19.01.2026 17:04 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Factfind: Who, if anyone, can be held legally responsible for abuse images on Grok and X? While the harms of abusive images are clear, the law is far murkier.

β€œAn AI machine which, in response to a user's prompt, creates any response β€” be it in text or image format β€” is legally responsible for the publication of that content," one legal expert told The Journal.

jrnl.ie/6927689t

17.01.2026 11:00 πŸ‘ 3 πŸ” 2 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
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Factfind: Who, if anyone, can be held legally responsible for abuse images on Grok and X? While the harms of abusive images are clear, the law is far murkier.

The Journal spoke with experts in the law for their opinions on which (if any) laws were broken in the Grok-X AI image scandal, who is legally liable, and whether new legislation is needed.

jrnl.ie/6927689

17.01.2026 00:15 πŸ‘ 5 πŸ” 2 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
Video thumbnail

Remigration is the name given to a white nationalist plan to ethnically cleanse Western countries of non-white people.

It's been referred to in numerous official US government statements, including some made by Donald Trump.

16.01.2026 12:55 πŸ‘ 8 πŸ” 5 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 1

Fake images of Sinn FΓ©in activists dressed as Orangemen, covered with ash in a warzone, waving the English flag, and attending an LGBT+ Pride parade wearing sparkling shirts and a harness, have spread online.

jrnl.ie/6923859

13.01.2026 12:37 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 0 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 1