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Meg Duff

@megduff.com

Reporter for Chemical Watch News & Insights. Also a freelance climate journalist. Views and Bluesky nonsense my own. she/her signal: megduff.11 www.megduff.com

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20.08.2023
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Latest posts by Meg Duff @megduff.com

Would love a postmortem on what % of tonight's traffic delays are driverless car related! 2/2

21.12.2025 02:39 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 3 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 1

In downtown SF right now. Dozens of cars backed up behind one Waymo idling at an intersection where the stoplight has no power. Two more similarly stuck eith cars piling up on our way from Montgovery to Castro. I did see one u-turn for the police line on Market! 1/2

21.12.2025 02:39 πŸ‘ 0 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

hooooooooooooo boy

12.12.2025 18:31 πŸ‘ 2 πŸ” 1 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0

*youth pastor voice*

Let me tell you kids about another carpenter who wasn’t very popular with the authorities

05.12.2025 21:10 πŸ‘ 7921 πŸ” 1436 πŸ’¬ 41 πŸ“Œ 12
Before: KATSAS, WALKER, and PAN, Circuit Judges.
Opinion for the Court filed by Circuit Judge KATSAS.
Dissenting opinion filed by Circuit Judge PAN.
KATSAS, Circuit Judge: These appeals present the question whether Congress may constitutionally prohibit the President from removing members of the National Labor Relations Board and Merit Systems Protection Board without cause. The district courts upheld the constitutionality of statutory removal protections for members of these boards.
We reverse. Under Humphrey's Executor v. United States,
295 U.S. 602 (1935), Congress may restrict the President's ability to remove principal officers who wield only quasi-

Before: KATSAS, WALKER, and PAN, Circuit Judges. Opinion for the Court filed by Circuit Judge KATSAS. Dissenting opinion filed by Circuit Judge PAN. KATSAS, Circuit Judge: These appeals present the question whether Congress may constitutionally prohibit the President from removing members of the National Labor Relations Board and Merit Systems Protection Board without cause. The district courts upheld the constitutionality of statutory removal protections for members of these boards. We reverse. Under Humphrey's Executor v. United States, 295 U.S. 602 (1935), Congress may restrict the President's ability to remove principal officers who wield only quasi-

legislative or quasi-judicial powers. But under Seila Law LLC
v. Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, 591 U.S. 197
(2020), Congress may not restrict the President's ability to remove principal officers who wield substantial executive power. As explained below, the NLRB and MSPB wield substantial powers that are both executive in nature and different from the powers that Humphrey's Executor deemed to be merely quasi-legislative or quasi-judicial. So, Congress cannot restrict the President's ability to remove NRB or
MSPB members.

legislative or quasi-judicial powers. But under Seila Law LLC v. Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, 591 U.S. 197 (2020), Congress may not restrict the President's ability to remove principal officers who wield substantial executive power. As explained below, the NLRB and MSPB wield substantial powers that are both executive in nature and different from the powers that Humphrey's Executor deemed to be merely quasi-legislative or quasi-judicial. So, Congress cannot restrict the President's ability to remove NRB or MSPB members.

PAN, Circuit Judge, dissenting:
The public is well served when some parts of our government are insulated from the fray of politics. That is because certain government functions are, or should be, nonpartisan. For example, courts of law and other adjudicators that apply legal standards to facts must be impartial, and their impartiality is protected when the decision-makers do not fear losing their jobs when there is a change in presidential administrations. And some agencies that employ subject-matter expertise to address technical regulatory and policy issues, such as the Federal Reserve, are better able to execute their duties and to inspire public confidence in their decision-making if they are distanced from political considerations.
Such "independent" government entities have existed in our country in some form since 1790.! And 138 years ago, Congress created the first nonpartisan expert independent agency, the Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC). The Supreme Court confirmed that such agencies are constitutional ninety years ago.? Today, approximately thirty-three independent agencies apply specialized expertise to make merit-based decisions on behalf of the American people, in liverse areas like commerce, public safety, and energy. And numerous courts of law β€” such as the Tax Court, the Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces, and the Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims β€” serve as independent adjudicators, even though they are housed within the Executive Branch.
See Christine Kexel Chabot, Is the Federal Reserve Constitutional? An Originalist Argument for Independent Agencies,
96 Notre Dame L. Rev. 1,39-40 (2020) (describing the Sinking Fund Commission of 1790, which had two members who were not removable by the President).
2
See Humphrey's Executor v. United States, 295 U.S. 602
(1935).
3
See infra notes 14-20.

PAN, Circuit Judge, dissenting: The public is well served when some parts of our government are insulated from the fray of politics. That is because certain government functions are, or should be, nonpartisan. For example, courts of law and other adjudicators that apply legal standards to facts must be impartial, and their impartiality is protected when the decision-makers do not fear losing their jobs when there is a change in presidential administrations. And some agencies that employ subject-matter expertise to address technical regulatory and policy issues, such as the Federal Reserve, are better able to execute their duties and to inspire public confidence in their decision-making if they are distanced from political considerations. Such "independent" government entities have existed in our country in some form since 1790.! And 138 years ago, Congress created the first nonpartisan expert independent agency, the Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC). The Supreme Court confirmed that such agencies are constitutional ninety years ago.? Today, approximately thirty-three independent agencies apply specialized expertise to make merit-based decisions on behalf of the American people, in liverse areas like commerce, public safety, and energy. And numerous courts of law β€” such as the Tax Court, the Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces, and the Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims β€” serve as independent adjudicators, even though they are housed within the Executive Branch. See Christine Kexel Chabot, Is the Federal Reserve Constitutional? An Originalist Argument for Independent Agencies, 96 Notre Dame L. Rev. 1,39-40 (2020) (describing the Sinking Fund Commission of 1790, which had two members who were not removable by the President). 2 See Humphrey's Executor v. United States, 295 U.S. 602 (1935). 3 See infra notes 14-20.

The government urges an unprecedented interpretation of the Constitution that would lead to the full politicization of our government and a massive transfer of power to the President.
My colleagues take an alternative approach in name only.
Rather than expressly declaring Humphrey's a dead letter, they redefine Humphrey's "substantial executive power" exception such that it does not allow for any independent agencies. In so doing, they enable the government to achieve its goals while maintaining the appearance of judicial restraint. Under either approach, independent agencies as we know them cannot exist in this country. Because that outcome is not required by our Constitution and does harm to our nation, I respectfully dissent.

The government urges an unprecedented interpretation of the Constitution that would lead to the full politicization of our government and a massive transfer of power to the President. My colleagues take an alternative approach in name only. Rather than expressly declaring Humphrey's a dead letter, they redefine Humphrey's "substantial executive power" exception such that it does not allow for any independent agencies. In so doing, they enable the government to achieve its goals while maintaining the appearance of judicial restraint. Under either approach, independent agencies as we know them cannot exist in this country. Because that outcome is not required by our Constitution and does harm to our nation, I respectfully dissent.

CADC, 2-1, says Trump could illegally fire Wilcox and Harris.

Trump judges in majority say Humphrey’s doesn’t apply to NLRB or MSPB, and so don’t have to wait for SCOTUS to overrule it.

Biden judge in dissent says the ruling β€œpaves the way to autocracy.”

media.cadc.uscourts.gov/opinions/doc...

05.12.2025 16:18 πŸ‘ 50 πŸ” 29 πŸ’¬ 2 πŸ“Œ 3
Epstein Document Search

For folks (and journalists) who want to search the Oversight Committee email texts, I made a database for searching the 20k text files:

splendorous-chaja-f79791.netlify.app

13.11.2025 01:12 πŸ‘ 7533 πŸ” 3236 πŸ’¬ 181 πŸ“Œ 283
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Oh to be a spiky little guy snuffling around in the mossy ground

13.11.2025 11:23 πŸ‘ 444 πŸ” 113 πŸ’¬ 11 πŸ“Œ 6

In the century leading up to 1975, nearly 6000 freighters went down in the Great Lakes.

The Edmund Fitzgerald was the last.

The last. In 50 years, not a single commercial freighter has been lost in the Great Lakes.

Why?

It's NOAA. Of course it's NOAA.

11.11.2025 01:50 πŸ‘ 10321 πŸ” 2958 πŸ’¬ 140 πŸ“Œ 131

I just keep thinking β€œElon Musk just got a trillion dollars”

08.11.2025 00:11 πŸ‘ 1778 πŸ” 463 πŸ’¬ 44 πŸ“Œ 11

Have you filled a city kermit for this protest?

10.10.2025 22:21 πŸ‘ 173 πŸ” 25 πŸ’¬ 9 πŸ“Œ 3
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It's a pretty big deal that the NYC Bar Association--one of the most prominent and respected bar associations in the country--is accusing the President of ordering the "unlawful summary execution," i.e. murder--of civilians in violation of US and international law. www.nycbar.org/press-releas...

06.10.2025 20:40 πŸ‘ 17625 πŸ” 6745 πŸ’¬ 298 πŸ“Œ 230

More cities, NGOs, even HOAs are getting disaster insurance.

'Parametric' plans pay out at key triggers: hurricane hits cat 5, wildfire crosses line, etc.

Now, some of those plans are rewarding climate adaptation with big discounts.

with @jojofoshosho.bsky.social for @kneedeeptimes.bsky.social !

27.09.2025 11:53 πŸ‘ 5 πŸ” 4 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
Preview
Insurance Innovations Reward Communities Reducing Climate Risk Fires and floods are scaring insurance companies away from disaster zones, but communities are doing their part to improve outcomes.

The insurance industry is broken, especially in wildfire-prone states like California that have been hit hard by climate change. Could a community-based risk reduction model be the solution? Proud to have gotten to co-write this story for @kneedeeptimes.bsky.social with @megduff.com 🌎πŸ§ͺ

26.09.2025 19:28 πŸ‘ 23 πŸ” 7 πŸ’¬ 2 πŸ“Œ 1
Preview
See where wildfire smoke is getting worse in the U.S. The past six summers have been the smokiest on record. New research shows that smoke could become the costliest consequence of climate change for Americans.

As global heating produces more wildfires, "Americans have increasingly been bombarded by toxic smoke." 41K people in the US now die from this smoke each year, "one of the most costly and important climate impacts.” www.washingtonpost.com/climate-envi...

18.09.2025 20:12 πŸ‘ 6 πŸ” 3 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 2
Hundreds of red leaves form a carpet bellow the Japanese maple. Two red leaves cling to the otherwise bare tree. Photo by Robert Emond.

Hundreds of red leaves form a carpet bellow the Japanese maple. Two red leaves cling to the otherwise bare tree. Photo by Robert Emond.

#ColorADay | #RedWed

β€œMemories of Autumn Past” alternate title β€œRoll Out the Red Carpet”

#Photography πŸ“Έ
#WestCoastKin #PNW #Oregon
#PhotographersOfBluesky
#PhotographersUnited
#BlueskyPhotography
#ArtistsOfBluesky
#BlueskyArt #Landscape #Nature

17.09.2025 20:22 πŸ‘ 30 πŸ” 3 πŸ’¬ 0 πŸ“Œ 0
Preview
β€˜Jimmy Kimmel Live’ Once Again Aims To Help Working Actors Get Health Insurance With New Casting Notice Jimmy Kimmel wants to help actors get health insurance with a new casting notice for his talk show

reminder: Jimmy Kimmel is enough of a mensch that he devised a segment on which actors who are just short of having enough work to qualify for union healthcare come on his show and deliver a single line of dialogue

deadline.com/2024/07/jimm...

18.09.2025 02:24 πŸ‘ 6531 πŸ” 1671 πŸ’¬ 52 πŸ“Œ 50
Bee on a white pink flower

Bee on a white pink flower

A bee is here

18.09.2025 03:02 πŸ‘ 320 πŸ” 60 πŸ’¬ 19 πŸ“Œ 0
Preview
Human-Caused Warming Tripled the Death Toll of European Heat Waves This Summer, New Report Shows - Inside Climate News Public health researchers struggle to track the accelerating pace of global warming impacts.

A new study led by @clairbarnes.bsky.social shows that human-caused global warming tripled heat wave deaths in European cities this summer to 24,400. These 16,500 people would still be alive if we weren't burning fossil fuels like there's no tomorrow.

17.09.2025 14:48 πŸ‘ 106 πŸ” 51 πŸ’¬ 3 πŸ“Œ 3

hey just an FYI: we're not yet at the part where AI companies and the state are so closely intertwined that disclosing energy usage would constitute a threat to national security or some other such bullshit, making transparency into the environmental impact of data centers all but impossible

11.08.2025 12:35 πŸ‘ 145 πŸ” 68 πŸ’¬ 2 πŸ“Œ 1
Preview
β€˜A climate of unparalleled malevolence’: are we on our way to the sixth major mass extinction? The long read: Churning quantities of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere at the rate we are going could lead the planet to another Great Dying

It bears repeating: choosing to double down and accelerate our burning of fossil fuels will kill off a substantial proportion of humanity

That is something we want to avoid - and can choose to avoid

www.theguardian.com/environment/...

19.08.2025 08:50 πŸ‘ 310 πŸ” 123 πŸ’¬ 10 πŸ“Œ 11

"Putin appears to have gained the upper hand...[He] was treated as an equal on U.S. soil, managed to sidestep any potential American sanctions for now and announced no battlefield concessions. Trump, who vowed...to end the war on his first day in office, failed to secure even a temporary cease-fire"

16.08.2025 02:47 πŸ‘ 726 πŸ” 263 πŸ’¬ 39 πŸ“Œ 11
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Eyeopening walkthrough of DC by this creator. If you aren’t in DC, worth a watch all the way to the endβ€”

15.08.2025 19:51 πŸ‘ 6833 πŸ” 2460 πŸ’¬ 207 πŸ“Œ 160
Preview
The perfectly fine, already-paid-for satellites Trump wants to destroy in a fiery atmospheric reentry | CNN NASA is planning to decommission premier satellite missions that gather information on planet-warming pollution and other climate vital signs beginning as soon as October, sources inside and outside o...

Remarkably, NASA is looking for partners (wealthy individuals, philanthropic orgs, companies etc.) to keep crucial climate satellite missions like the Orbiting Carbon Observatory going. Whether they make such a deal before $$ runs out remains to be seen... www.cnn.com/2025/08/13/c...

13.08.2025 12:59 πŸ‘ 63 πŸ” 36 πŸ’¬ 3 πŸ“Œ 11
Preview
Donald Trump threatens to clear encampments in D.C. With D.C.’s MPD now under federal control and the National Guard coming to D.C., the fate of people in encampments remains up in the air.

"β€œI ain’t ever bought no prostitutes. I ain’t never raped nobody. I ain’t never paid anybody off. None of that stuff,” said G, a resident from one of the photographed tents.

β€œHe’s much more of a criminal than I am”"

streetsensemedia.org/article/home...

12.08.2025 14:37 πŸ‘ 5110 πŸ” 1443 πŸ’¬ 56 πŸ“Œ 65

This is a wonderful read.

12.08.2025 15:42 πŸ‘ 87 πŸ” 11 πŸ’¬ 4 πŸ“Œ 1

Once again, if you know anything about who is behind the DHS or ICE social media accounts, particularly on X, I'm very interested in talking to you. hannahgais@proton.me or 334-315-8634 on Signal.

12.08.2025 16:04 πŸ‘ 361 πŸ” 137 πŸ’¬ 16 πŸ“Œ 2
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Good Peter Baker article ‴️ on Trump's brutish abuse of power in service of narrative. But words matter. When is a behavior an "echo" of something in the past, and when is it that thing incarnate?... 1/2

03.08.2025 11:48 πŸ‘ 29 πŸ” 7 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 0

Well done, New York! The state's building code now requires most new buildings to be all-electric. This makes good economic sense: It's cheaper to install a two-way heat pump to both heat and cool, vs a one-way AC plus a one-way furnace. Outgrowing indoor combustion also benefits climate and health.

03.08.2025 11:48 πŸ‘ 122 πŸ” 34 πŸ’¬ 1 πŸ“Œ 1
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Gaza is starving Palestinians seeking food are being killed by the IDF. It's time for the entire world to say enough.

In the past when I sat down to write about Israel, I’ve had a moment where I take a deep breath and accept that, as a Jewish woman, it’s going to be difficult. This time, there was no such moment.

I wrote about the intentional starvation of Gaza by Israel/US, and the moral imperative to say enough:

23.07.2025 13:16 πŸ‘ 1973 πŸ” 632 πŸ’¬ 35 πŸ“Œ 24